"双碳"背景下合成汽油技术路径研究进展OA

Under the global energy transition and the"Dual Carbon"goals,synthetic gasoline,as a critical bridge between traditional fossil fuels and clean energy systems,faces pivotal choices in its technological pathway.This review examines the research status and development trends of four technological routes:Fischer-Tropsch synthetic gasoline,methanol-to-gasoline(MTG),CO2 hydrogenation to gasoline,and catalytic conver-sion of waste plastics to gasoline.By establishing a comprehensive comparative analysis framework,it indicates that the future development of synthetic gasoline must shift from competition among individual technologies towards coordinated multi-pathway deployment,focusing on consoli-dating the benefits of various carbon feedstocks,developing a synergistic"green-power-to-hydrogen-to-fuel"value chain,and refining the carbon pricing mechanism and policy underpinnings,ultimately enabling the co-benefits of pollution abatement and decarbonization.