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高炉煤气脱氯技术的工艺选择及应用OA

Process Selection and Application of Dechlorination Technology for Blast Furnace Gas

中文摘要英文摘要

高炉煤气作为钢铁冶炼的核心副产物,其高效净化是实现煤气回收利用的前提.然而,高炉煤气中常含有氯化氢气体,若未将其脱除会腐蚀煤气管道系统,引起TRT叶片积盐结垢,侵蚀热风炉蓄热室格子砖.通过对比三种高炉煤气脱氯工艺的优缺点,并结合近年来不断发展的高炉煤气精脱硫技术,提出将一级脱氯、二级固定床与精脱硫相组合的方案.实践表明,合理选择脱氯工艺可有效缓解设备腐蚀,延长其使用寿命,保障煤气系统及脱硫工艺的安全运行,推动钢铁行业绿色低碳发展.

Blast furnace gas(BFG),a primary by-product of iron and steel smelting,re-quires efficient purification as a prerequisite for its recovery and utilization.However,BFG often contains hydrogen chloride(HCl)gas.Failure to remove HCl can lead to corrosion of the gas pipe-line system,salt deposition and scaling on TRT blades,and erosion of the checkered bricks in the hot blast stove regenerator.By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of three BFG dechlorina-tion processes,and considering the continuously developing fine desulfurization technology for BFG in recent years,a combined scheme involving primary dechlorination,a secondary fixed bed,and fine desulfurization was proposed.Practical application demonstrates that a rationally selected de-chlorination process can effectively mitigate equipment corrosion,extend service life,ensure the safe operation of the gas system and desulfurization process,and promote the green and low-carbon development of the iron and steel industry.

雷亮;潘旭

宝武水务科技有限公司,上海 201999中国一冶集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430081

化学化工

高炉煤气脱氯技术氯化氢腐蚀结垢

blast furnace gasdechlorination technologyhydrogen chloridecorrosion and scaling

《冶金动力》 2026 (2)

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