影视数字资产的智能构建:基于Multi-SLAM+3DGS技术的三维数字重建方案研究OA
The intelligent construction of cinematic virtual assets:An integrated system for 3D digital asset reconstruction based on Multi-SLAM and 3DGS
随着影视制作日益向虚拟化、实时化与空间智能化方向发展,传统三维数字重建与内容生成流程在精度、效率及可用性方面逐渐显现出局限性.本文聚焦多源传感融合-即时定位与地图构建(Multi-SLAM)、3D高斯泼溅(3D Gaussian Splatting,3DGS)技术,阐述了Multi-SLAM+3DGS在空间几何获取、建模质量、重建效率及行业适用性等方面的技术特点与优势,并通过与基于微型单反相机、全景相机等纯视觉3DGS工作流的实测对比,验证了该方案在影视多场景应用中的普适性与先进性,构建了一套面向影视生产的从物理空间到三维数字资产转化的智能一体化解决方案.研究结果表明,Multi-SLAM+3DGS在室内外场景的扫描与重建中均展现出更高的效率、更优的模型质量及更强的鲁棒性.该解决方案有望显著提升影视制作的整体效能与三维数字资产质量,为未来的虚拟摄制、后期视效、虚拟现实电影等提供高效、可靠的技术路径.
As film and television production increasingly evolves towards virtualization,real-time processing,and spatial in-telligence,traditional 3D digital reconstruction and content generation workflows are straining to meet the demands of preci-sion,efficiency,and usability.This paper focuses on multi-source sensor fusion SLAM(Multi-SLAM)and 3D Gaussian Splatting(3DGS)technologies,then elaborates on the technical characteristics and advantages of the approach combining Multi-SLAM with 3DGS,regarding spatial geometry capture,modeling quality,reconstruction efficiency,and industrial adaptability.Through empirical comparisons with vision-only 3DGS workflows utilizing mirrorless and panoramic cameras,this study validates the universality and superiority of this approach across diverse cinematic scenarios.Furthermore,it constructs an intelligent,integrated solution tailored for film production,driving a seamless reality-to-digital transformation from physical spaces to 3D digital assets.Experimental results demonstrate that Multi-SLAM and 3DGS-based reconstruc-tion achieves higher efficiency,superior model quality,and enhanced robustness across both indoor and outdoor scenes.This solution holds the potential to significantly elevate overall production efficiency and asset quality,providing an efficient and reliable technical pathway for virtual production,VFX,and virtual reality movies.
陈军;卢柏宏;黄子津;颜青松
北京电影学院智能影像工程学院,北京 100088北京电影学院智能影像工程学院,北京 100088深圳市其域创新科技有限公司,广东 深圳 518055深圳市其域创新科技有限公司,广东 深圳 518055
社会科学
Multi-SLAM3DGS影视三维数字资产三维数字重建
Multi-SLAM3D Gaussian SplattingCinematic Virtual Asset3D Digital Reconstruction
《现代电影技术》 2026 (3)
4-13,10
国家社科基金艺术学重点项目"智能影像创作与传播的中国路径与自主体系研究"(25AC006)北京电影学院人才队伍建设资助计划——创新团队项目"电影智能制作中的艺术与科学融合发展研究"(3040025002).
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