注射兽用麻醉复合制剂相关死亡的法医学分析OA
Forensic Analysis of Deaths Related to Injection of Veterinary Anesthetic Compound Preparations
以对人使用兽用麻醉剂为手段的犯罪时有发生,但涉及赛拉嗪、氟哌啶醇的案件报道较少.法医实践工作中,赛拉嗪、氟哌啶醇中毒者没有特异性尸体征象,也缺乏具有绝对诊断价值的组织病理学改变,亦尚无公认的赛拉嗪和氟哌啶醇人体中毒血浓度和致死血浓度标准,这些都给法医明确赛拉嗪、氟哌啶醇中毒或死亡造成困扰.本文对一起注射兽用麻醉复合制剂联合其他方式杀死2人案例进行分析报道,从了解案情、现场勘查、衣着检验、尸体检验、毒化检材收集等方面总结了法医处置中毒案件的经验做法和注意事项,特别强调在这类案件的法医学检验鉴定中,应注意规范、系统检验尸体以确保鉴定意见完整准确.本文提供了两名死者血液和部分组织的赛拉嗪和氟哌啶醇含量数据,为法医学研究和实践提供参考借鉴.
Crimes involving the use of veterinary anesthetics on humans occur occasionally,but the cases involving xylazine and haloperidol are rarely reported.In forensic practice,there are still no specific postmortem signs,lack of histopathological changes with absolute diagnostic value,and no recognized toxic and lethal blood concentrations of xylazine and haloperidol for humans,which make it difficult to identify poisoning or death induced by xylazine and haloperidol.This paper analyzes a case in which two people were killed by injection of a veterinary anesthetic compound preparation combined with other methods.It summarizes experiences,practices,and key considerations in handling poisoning cases,focusing on case details,scene examination,clothing inspection,autopsy,and collection of toxicological samples.It particularly emphasizes the importance of conducting standardized and systematic autopsies in such cases to ensure that the forensic findings and conclusions are complete,accurate,and comprehensive.This paper presents the concentrations of xylazine and haloperidol in the blood and tissues of the two deceased,providing reference data for forensic research and practice.
耿忠林;孙承志;杨睿;张群;姜运华;张书韬
哈尔滨市公安局刑事技术支队,哈尔滨 150000哈尔滨市公安局刑事技术支队,哈尔滨 150000黑龙江省公安厅刑事技术总队,哈尔滨 150000黑龙江省公安厅刑事技术总队,哈尔滨 150000黑龙江省公安厅刑事技术总队,哈尔滨 150000黑龙江省公安厅刑事技术总队,哈尔滨 150000
社会科学
法医学命案兽用麻醉剂赛拉嗪氟哌啶醇注射
forensic medicinehomicide caseveterinary anestheticsxylazinehaloperidolinjection
《刑事技术》 2026 (2)
209-212,4
黑龙江省级领军人才梯队后备带头人项目
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