基于趋势一致性学习的对比聚类算法OA
Contrastive clustering algorithm based on trend consistency learning
近年来,对比聚类已成为数据挖掘与机器学习领域的研究热点,旨在利用对比学习强大的特征表示能力来提升聚类性能,然而对比学习的使用往往会引入类别冲突的假负例问题,从而降低了对比聚类性能.为解决这一问题,本文提出一种基于趋势一致性约束策略的对比聚类算法(contrastive clustering algorithm based on trend consistency learning),通过在趋势一致性数组中标记具有一致性类别信息的高置信度样本对,并利用这种语义信息计算出趋势约束矩阵,辅助挑选正样本,同时结合实例级和聚类级一致性损失函数实现聚类级与实例级样本信息的动态交互,增强样本的一致性及类间区分度.相较于其他对比聚类算法,该方法能够利用多轮训练过程中的伪标签变化趋势,得到具有高置信度的类别趋势一致性的样本对,从而提高模型的聚类性能.实验证明了该算法的有效性.
In recent years,contrastive clustering has become a research hotspot in the fields of data mining and machine learning,aiming to enhance clustering performance by leveraging the powerful feature representation capabilities of contrastive learning.However,the use of contrastive learning often introduces the problem of false negative examples due to category conflicts,thereby reducing the performance of contrastive clustering.To address this issue,this paper proposes a contrastive clustering algorithm based on a trend consistency constraint strategy(CCTC).By marking high-confidence sample pairs with consistent category information in the trend consistency array and using this semantic in-formation to calculate the trend constraint matrix to assist in selecting positive samples,the algorithm achieves dynamic interaction between cluster-level and instance-level sample information through the combination of instance-level and cluster-level consistency loss functions,thereby enhancing sample consistency and inter-class distinguishability.Com-pared with other contrastive clustering algorithms,this method can utilize the pseudo-label change trends in the multi-round training process to obtain sample pairs with high-confidence category trend consistency,thus improving the clus-tering performance of the model.Experiments have demonstrated the effectiveness of the algorithm.
高小方;贾宗翰;梁吉业
山西大学计算机与信息技术学院,山西太原 030006山西大学计算机与信息技术学院,山西太原 030006山西大学计算机与信息技术学院,山西太原 030006||计算智能与中文处理教育部实验室,山西太原 030006
信息技术与安全科学
对比聚类对比学习假负例趋势一致性伪标签语义信息类间区分度掩码矩阵
contrast clusteringcontrastive learningfalse negativestrend consistencypseudo labelssemantic informa-tioninter-class distinguishabilitymask matrix
《智能系统学报》 2026 (2)
389-398,10
山西省基础研究计划项目(202203021221001).
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