首页|期刊导航|现代教育技术|人智协同视域下的虚拟科学探究学习:内涵逻辑与实践路径

人智协同视域下的虚拟科学探究学习:内涵逻辑与实践路径OA

Virtual Scientific Inquiry Learning from the Perspective of Human-AI Collaboration:Connotative Logic and Practical Pathways

中文摘要英文摘要

虚拟科学探究学习为科技创新人才的培养拓展了学习空间与学习方式.然而,以往该学习方式的教师支持策略滞后、机器指导预设性强,难以提供及时、个性化的学习支持,制约了学生探究成效的提升.人智协同理念强调教师与智能体的协同作用,共同赋能学生解决科学问题,以促进学生科学核心素养的发展.为此,文章聚焦人智协同视域下虚拟科学探究学习,系统阐述了该学习方式的基本内涵,并厘清其以"以人智共育的探究目标为逻辑起点,以人智共生的探究场域为启智载体和人智共促的探究过程为实践路径"的内在逻辑.在此基础上,构建了以学生探究学习为中心,涵盖环境支持、活动设计、活动保障与目标达成四个层面的实践框架.最后,结合自研 AiSim 平台支持初中物理电学教学的实践案例,为该模式在科学教育中的落地应用提供理论参照与实践指引.

Virtual scientific inquiry learning has expanded learning spaces and methods for cultivating scientific and technological innovation talents.However,in previous practices,teachers'support was lagging and machine guidance was highly prescriptive,which made it difficult to provide timely and personalized learning support,thereby limiting the improvement of students'inquiry effectiveness.The concept of human-AI collaboration emphasizes the synergistic effect of teachers and intelligent agents,jointly empowering students to solve scientific problems and promoting the development of students'core scientific literacy.Accordingly,this paper focused on virtual scientific inquiry learning from the perspective of human-AI collaboration,systematically elaborated its fundamental connotations and clarified its internal logic,which took"the inquiry goals of human-AI co-cultivation as the logical starting point",the inquiry field of human-AI symbiosis as the intelligence-enabling carrier,and the inquiry process of human-AI co-promotion as the practical path.On this basis,a practical framework centered on students'inquiry learning was constructed,encompassing four levels:environmental support,activity design,activity facilitation,and goal attainment.Finally,combined with the practical case of the self-developed AiSim platform supporting middle school physics electricity instruction,this study provided theoretical reference and practical guidance for the implementation of this model in science education.

李艳燕;李红慧;张香玲;Natthawin Cho;包昊罡

北京师范大学 教育技术学院,北京 100875||北京师范大学 教育技术学北京市重点实验室,北京 100875北京师范大学 教育技术学院,北京 100875北京教育学院 信息科技教育学院,北京 100120北京师范大学 教育技术学院,北京 100875中国教育科学研究院 数字教育研究所,北京 100088

社会科学

人智协同虚拟科学探究学习科技创新人才培养生成式人工智能

human-AI collaborationvirtual scientific inquiry learningcultivation of scientific and technological innovation talentsgenerative artificial intelligence

《现代教育技术》 2026 (5)

38-48,11

本文为2023年度国家自然科学基金面上项目"融合多模态学习分析的协作过程监测和智能反馈研究"(项目编号:62277006)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"面向创新人才培养的数字教育新范式研究"(项目编号:1253200032)、2024年度北京师范大学博一学科交叉基金项目"AIGC视域下人机协同学习的群体感知信息设计与评估研究"(项目编号:BNUXKJC2403)的阶段性研究成果.

10.3969/j.issn.1009-8097.2025.05.004

评论