Hcy、凝血指标与不良妊娠的关系及对再次妊娠结局的预测价值OA
The relationship between Hcy、coagulation indexes and adverse pregnancy and its predic-tive value for the outcome of second pregnancy
目的:探讨同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)及凝血相关指标与不良妊娠结局的关联性,并评估其对再次妊娠结局的预测价值.方法:选取2021 年6 月到2025 年6 月本院收治的182 例再次妊娠患者作为研究对象,根据其再次妊娠结局分为良好妊娠组(120 例)和不良妊娠组(62 例),对再次妊娠不良结局进行单因素分析和二元 logistic 回归分析,运用ROC 曲线下面积评价 Hcy 与凝血指标对模型的预测效能.结果:不良妊娠组凝血酶原时间(PT)、凝血活酶时间(APTT)均低于良好妊娠组,而 Hcy、D-二聚体(D-D)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)及狼疮抗凝物(LA)阳性率高于良好妊娠组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).多因素logistic 回归分析显示,Hcy、D-D、FIB、LA 为再次妊娠不良结局的独立预测因子.基于上述指标构建联合预测模型,各指标及联合模型预测的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为 0.842(95%CI:0.766~0.908)、0.862(95%CI:0.803~0.921)、0.735(95%CI:0.660~0.809)、0.644(95%CI:0.554~0.734)、0.971(95%CI:0.942~1.000).在最佳截断值下,各指标的灵敏度分别为 0.758、0.710、0.694、0.933、0.942,特异度分别为 0.783、0.925、0.683、0.355、0.935.结论:Hcy、D-D、FIB、LA 是再次妊娠不良结局的独立危险因素,对预测再次妊娠不良结局具有一定临床参考价值.
Objective:To explore the correlation between homocysteine(Hcy),coagula-tion indicators and adverse pregnancy outcomes and the predictive value of pregnancy out-comes.Methods:A total of 182 patients with second pregnancy admitted to our hospital from June 2021 to June 2025 were selected as the research object,and they were divided into a good pregnancy group(120 cases)and an adverse pregnancy group(62 cases)according to the sec-ond pregnancy outcome.The adverse outcome of second pregnancy was analyzed by univariate analysis and binary logistic regression analysis,and the area under the ROC curve was used to evaluate the predictive efficacy of Hcy and coagulation indicators on the model.Results:The prothrombin time(PT)and thromboplastin time(APTT)in the poor pregnancy group were low-er than those in the good pregnancy group,while the positive rates of Hcy,D-Dimer(D-D),fi-brinogen(FIB)and lupus anticoagulant(LA)were higher than those in the good pregnancy group(P<0.05).Multivariate regression showed that Hcy,D-D,FIB and LA were independent predictors of adverse outcomes of second pregnancy.The area under the curve(AUC)was 0.842(95%CI:0.766~0.908),0.862(95%CI:0.803~0.921),0.735(95%CI:0.660~0.809),0.644(95%CI:0.554~0.734),0.971(95%CI:0.942~1.000),respectively.When the cut-off value was taken,the sensitivity was 0.758,0.710,0.694,0.933,0.942,and the specificity was 0.783,0.925,0.683,0.355,0.935,respectively.Conclusion:Hcy,D-D,FIB,LA are all independent risk factors for adverse outcomes of second pregnancy,which have a certain reference value for predicting adverse outcomes of second pregnancy.
张镛镛;王彦秋;王瑞芳
河南科技大学第一附属医院生殖医学中心,洛阳 471000河南科技大学第一附属医院生殖医学中心,洛阳 471000河南科技大学第一附属医院生殖医学中心,洛阳 471000
医药卫生
同型半胱氨酸凝血指标不良妊娠再次妊娠结局预测价值
HomocysteineCoagulation indexAdverse pregnancyRe pregnancy out-comesPredictive value
《现代妇产科进展》 2026 (4)
272-276,5
2021年度河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(No:LHGJ20210595)
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