首页|期刊导航|西安理工大学学报|耦合不同融雪方法的黄河源区径流模拟与评估

耦合不同融雪方法的黄河源区径流模拟与评估OA

Simulation and evaluation of runoff in the Yellow River source region by coupling different snow melting methods

中文摘要英文摘要

黄河源区是黄河流域的重要产流区,对其进行积雪融雪模拟很有必要且效果显著,为丰富黄河水文预报系统的模型库,促进高寒区水文模型研究,本文将一个简单的 GR4J 模型与三种不同的融雪模拟方法耦合,开展了唐乃亥水文站以上流域的日径流模拟研究.结果表明:①GR4J 模型适用于黄河源区的水文模拟;②积雪融雪模拟方法的加入能够有效提高黄河源区径流模拟的精度;③WASMOD-GR4J模型对黄河源区径流模拟的改进效果最明显,而 CemaNeige-GR4J 模型对气候变化的响应最稳健.研究结果不仅为黄河流域的径流模拟提供了更简单的模型选择,也为模型综合决策提供了重要支撑.

The Yellow River source region is an important runoff producing area in the Yellow River Basin,and it is necessary and effective on which to simulate snow melting.In order to en-rich the model library of the Yellow River hydrological forecast system and promote hydrological model research in alpine areas,a simple GR4J model is coupled with three different snowmelt simulation methods here to simulate the daily runoff of the region above Tangnaihai hydrological station.The results show that:①The GR4J model is suitable for hydrological simulation in the source region of the Yellow River;②The inclusion of snowmelt simulation method can effectively improve the accuracy of runoff simulation in the source region of the Yellow River;③ The WASMOD-GR4J model has the most significant improvement effect on runoff simulation in the Yellow River source region,while the CemaNeige-GR4J model has the most robust response to the climate change.The results not only provides a simpler model selection for runoff simulation in the Yellow River Basin,but also provides an important support for model comprehensive decision-making.

余忠全;杨雪;王盼;杨晨;潘鑫

国家电投集团黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司,青海 西宁 810001西安理工大学水利水电学院,陕西 西安 710048中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710065西安理工大学水利水电学院,陕西 西安 710048西安理工大学水利水电学院,陕西 西安 710048

建筑与水利

积雪融雪模拟黄河源区GR4J模拟与评估

snow melting simulationYellow River source regionGR4Jsimulation and evalua-tion

《西安理工大学学报》 2026 (1)

93-100,8

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52209035)陕西省教育厅重点科学研究计划资助项目(21JT032)西安理工大学博士科研启动项目(256082016)

10.19322/j.cnki.issn.1006-4710.2026.01.009

评论