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新质生产力视角下数字经济发展的时空分异及影响因素OA

The spatiotemporal differentiation and influencing factors of digital economy development from the perspective of new quality productivity:a case study of the five major urban agglomerations/economic belts in Northwest China

中文摘要英文摘要

西北地区五大城市群/经济带作为中国西部经济发展的关键力量,科学评估其数字经济的发展水平对促进西北地区数字经济高质量发展具有重要意义.本文基于西北地区五大城市群/经济带 33 个地级市 2011-2023 年的面板数据构建数字经济评价指标体系,采用熵值法测度数字经济发展水平,并采用冷热点分析、标准差椭圆、Dagum 基尼系数及方差分解、地理探测器等方法探究其数字经济发展水平的时空分异及影响因素.结果表明:①西北地区五大城市群/经济带数字经济发展水平整体呈现上升趋势,空间差异逐渐缩小;②数字经济发展的热点区主要集中在呼包鄂榆城市群、关中平原城市群与河西走廊经济带,冷点区主要位于兰西城市群,发展重心由东北向西南方向移动,出现空间集聚效应;③区域发展、人力资源、技术驱动、经济结构为影响数字经济发展的主要因素.

As the key drivers of economic development in western China,the five major urban ag-glomerations/economic belts in the Northwest China are of importance for the scientific assess-ment of their digital economy development levels in promoting high-quality digital economic growth in the area.Based on the panel data from 33 prefecture-level cities within the five major urban agglomerations/economic belts in the Northwest China from 2011 to 2023,this paper con-structs an evaluation index system for the digital economy.The entropy method is employed to measure the development level of the digital economy,while methods such as cold and hot spot analysis,standard deviation ellipse,Dagum Gini coefficient and variance decomposition and geo-graphical detector are used to explore the spatial-temporal variation and influencing factors of its development level.The results show that:①The overall development level of the digital econo-my in the five major urban agglomerations/economic belts in the Northwest China is on an up-ward trend,with spatial differences gradually narrowing;②The hot spots of digital economy de-velopment are mainly concentrated in the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos-Yulin Urban Agglomeration,the Guanzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration and the Hexi Corridor Economic Belt,while the cold spots are primarily located in the Lanzhou-Xining Urban Agglomeration.The development focus has shifted from northeast to southwest,showing a spatial agglomeration effect;③Regional de-velopment,human resources,technological drive and economic structure are the main factors in-fluencing the development of the digital economy.

刘世琦;张爱儒

青海大学 财经学院,青海 西宁 810016青海大学 财经学院,青海 西宁 810016

管理科学

城市群数字经济地理探测器Dagum 基尼系数

urban agglomerationdigital economyGeoDetectorDagum Gini coefficient

《西安理工大学学报》 2026 (1)

69-81,13

青海大学2025年研究生科研和实践创新项目(2025-GMKY-31)青海省哲学社会科学重点基金资助项目(23ZD003)青海省"昆仑英才·高端创新人才"培养杰出人才项目(k9924063)

10.19322/j.cnki.issn.1006-4710.2026.01.007

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