制度变迁的"语义证据":河南省城乡融合政策的主题聚类与动态演化研究OA
"Semantic evidence"of institutional change:thematic clustering and dynamic evolution of urban-rural integration policies in Henan Province
河南省是中国城乡融合发展的典型缩影,深入挖掘河南省城乡融合制度变迁的语义证据,对推动城乡高质量融合发展具有重要意义.本研究基于 BERTopic 模型对 2002-2024 年河南省城乡融合政策文本展开主题识别与聚类分析,并进一步探索了政策焦点的动态演变规律.研究结果显示,主题呈现出"核心支撑有力、领域覆盖全面"的特征,可聚合为城乡规划编制、住房与城乡建设、人居环境改善、城市建设与管理、乡村振兴与基础建设、社会保障以及基础教育等七大领域.结合演化特征,政策的语义变迁进程可划分为四个阶段:2002-2007 年规划优先,聚焦民生;2008-2012 年以城带乡,产城融合;2013-2017 年服务均等,要素流动;2018-2024 年乡村振兴,城乡共荣.未来河南应以人为本强化民生保障、双向互通拓宽要素流动、区域互补构建协同机制,为中国式城乡融合发展贡献河南方案.
Henan Province is a typical microcosm for urban-rural integration development in Chi-na.In-depth exploration of the semantic evidence of the institutional changes in the integration of urban and rural areas in Henan Province is of great significance for promoting high-quality inte-grated development of urban and rural areas.By the BERTopic model,this study carried out top-ic identification and clustering analysis of the urban-rural integration policy texts in Henan Prov-ince from 2002 to 2024,and further explored the dynamic evolution law of policy focus.The re-search results show that the theme presents the characteristics of"strong core support and com-prehensive coverage of fields".It can be aggregated into seven major fields:urban and rural plan-ning compilation,housing and urban-rural construction,improvement of living environment,ur-ban construction and management,rural revitalization and infrastructure,social security,and basic education.Combined with the evolution characteristics,the semantic change process of the policy can be divided into four stages:2002-2007 planning priority,focusing on people's liveli-hood;2008-2012 urban belt township,industry-city integration;2013-2017 service parity,factor mobility;2018-2024 rural revitalization,urban and rural co-prosperity.In the future,Henan should strengthen people's livelihood security with a people-oriented approach,expand the flow of factors through two-way communication,and build a collaborative mechanism based on regional complementarity,so as to contribute to the urban-rural integrated development of the Chinese style.
丁双莹;魏伟;杨龙;韩娜
郑州工程技术学院 管理学院,河南 郑州 450044郑州大学 管理学院,河南 郑州 450001郑州大学 管理学院,河南 郑州 450001河南牧业经济学院 食品科学学院,河南 郑州 450046
管理科学
城乡融合政策分析制度变迁河南省主题聚类
urban-rural integrationpolicy analysisinstitutional changeHenan Provincetopic clustering
《西安理工大学学报》 2026 (1)
12-23,12
国家自然科学基金资助项目(72001191)2026年度河南省高等学校重点科研项目(26A630020)
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