面向无人机网络攻击检测的两级特征选择方法OA
A two-stage feature selection method for network attack detection in UAV networks
针对机器学习算力需求高与无人机(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles,UAVs)计算资源有限的矛盾,以及传统基于固定分箱的信息增益特征选择方法存在高判别力特征被低估的缺陷,提出一种基于两级特征选择方法的无人机入侵检测方案.该方案采用"卡方检验初筛—启发式信息增益搜索精选"方法,为每个特征自适应确定最优分箱,从而准确量化其判别能力.同时将特征数量作为超参数,与 XGBoost 分类器协同优化.基于 UAV-NIDD 数据集的实验表明,该方法在保持高检测性能的同时,将模型检测时间减少了约 97.5%.实验验证,该方案有效平衡了检测精度与计算开销,可为资源受限的无人机平台提供高效实时的入侵检测能力.
To address the dual challenges of high computational demands in machine learning and the limited computing resources of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),as well as the drawback of traditional fixed-binning information gain feature selection methods which underestimate highly discriminative features,this paper proposes a UAV intrusion detection scheme based on a two-level feature selection approach.The scheme adopts a"Chi-square test preliminary screening-Heuristic Information Gain Feature Selection(HIS)fine selection"method,which a-daptively determines the optimal binning for each feature to accurately quantify its discriminative power.Meanwhile,the number of features is treated as a hyperparameter and jointly optimized with the XGBoost classifier.Experiments on the UAV-NIDD dataset demonstrate that the pro-posed method maintains high detection performance while reducing model detection time by approximately 97.5%.The results verify that this scheme effectively balances detection accuracy and computational cost,providing an efficient and real-time intrusion detection capability for re-source-constrained UAV platforms.
邓琬巾;文新;李维皓;张玮石;白猛
华北计算机系统工程研究所,北京 100083中国电子信息产业集团有限公司,广东 深圳 518057华北计算机系统工程研究所,北京 100083华北计算机系统工程研究所,北京 100083华北计算机系统工程研究所,北京 100083
信息技术与安全科学
无人机入侵检测特征选择信息增益自适应离散化
UAVsintrusion detectionfeature selectioninformation gainadaptive discretization
《网络安全与数据治理》 2026 (4)
35-44,10
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