首页|期刊导航|妇儿健康导刊|基于需求识别理念的全程健康教育在育龄期多囊卵巢综合征患者护理中的应用效果

基于需求识别理念的全程健康教育在育龄期多囊卵巢综合征患者护理中的应用效果OA

The application effect of full-process health education based on the concept of demand identification in the nursing of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome of childbearing age

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 观察基于需求识别理念的全程健康教育在育龄期多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者护理中的应用效果.方法 选取 2024 年 5 月至 2025 年 8 月广西壮族自治区生殖医院收治的120 例育龄期PCOS患者,采用随机数字表法将患者分为观察组与对照组,每组 60 例.对照组接受常规护理干预,观察组在常规护理基础上实施基于需求识别理念的全程健康教育.比较两组患者干预前后的体重指数(BMI)、Herth希望量表(HHS)评分、自测健康评定量表(SRHMS)评分、体重、腹围及健康知识掌握情况.结果 干预前,两组患者的BMI、体重及腹围比较无显著差异(P>0.05);干预后,两组各项代谢指标均较干预前改善,且观察组改善程度优于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,观察组HHS总分及各维度评分、SRHMS总分及各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组健康知识掌握良好率为 91.7%,高于对照组的 71.7%(P<0.05).结论 基于需求识别理念的全程健康教育能有效改善育龄期PCOS患者的代谢指标,提升希望水平及健康素养,在临床护理中具有显著应用价值.

Objective To observe the application effect of full-process health education based on the concept of demand identification in the nursing of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)of childbearing age.Methods A total of 120 patients with PCOS of childbearing age admitted to the Reproduction Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from May 2024 to August 2025 were selected.The patients were divided into the observation group and the control group by random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received conventional nursing intervention,while the observation group implemented full-process health education based on the concept of demand identification on the basis of the conventional nursing.The body mass index(BMI),Herth hope scale(HHS)score,self-rated health measurement scale(SRHMS)score,weight,abdominal circumference before and after the intervention and mastery of health knowledge of patients between the two groups were compared.Results Before the intervention,there were no significant differences in BMI,weight and abdominal circumference between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,all metabolic indicators of both groups improved compared with those before the intervention,and the improvement degree of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the HHS total score and the scores of each dimension,as well as the SRHMS total score and the scores of each dimension of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The good mastery rate of health knowledge in the observation group was 91.7%,higher than 71.7%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The full-process health education based on the concept of demand identification can effectively improve the metabolic indicators of PCOS patients of childbearing age,enhance their hope level and health literacy,and has significant application value in clinical nursing.

蒋利琼;唐启芳

广西壮族自治区生殖医院,广西 南宁 530218广西壮族自治区生殖医院,广西 南宁 530218

医药卫生

需求识别理念全程健康教育多囊卵巢综合征育龄期希望水平自测健康

Demand identification conceptFull-process health educationPolycystic ovary syndromeChildbearing ageHope levelSelf-test health

《妇儿健康导刊》 2026 (7)

171-175,193,6

10.3969/j.issn.2097-115X.2026.07.037

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