重载列车分相区限速曲线优化方法OA
Optimization Method for Speed Limit Curve in Neutral Zone of Heavy-Haul Train
针对重载列车自动驾驶控制过程中,分相区下坡因超速触发空气制动的技术难题,提出一种重载ATO系统控制曲线优化方法.依据部分重载列车在分相区仅能通过空气制动控制重载列车减速运行特性及分相区相关信息,对ATO限速曲线进行优化设计.实验验证表明,该方法可有效避免列车由于在分相区超速等原因空气制动施加,解决该场景下列车车钩挤压问题,并通过曲线优化避免列车速度低于不可缓解速度提前停车问题,保障重载列车在分相区平稳、安全运行.
In order to solve the technical issue of air braking triggered by overspeed at downhill slopes in the neutral zone during automatic train control of heavy-haul trains,this paper proposes an optimization method for the Automatic Train Operation(ATO)control curve for heavy-haul trains.Based on the decelerated operating characteristics of and the relevant neutral zone information for some heavy-haul trains that can only be controlled by air braking in the neutral zone,it provides an optimized design for the ATO speed limit curve.Experimental verification shows that the proposed method effectively avoids the application of air braking due to overspeed in the neutral zone,and solves the problem of train coupler squeezing in this scenario.Moreover,it avoids the problem of premature train stopping when the train speed is lower than the unreleasable speed through curve optimization.This research provides technical support for the stable and safe operation of heavy-haul trains in the neutral zone.
宋宗莹;汪知宇;王兴中;葛鹭明;王文斌;曹海滨
中国神华能源股份有限公司,北京 100011北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司,北京 100070中国神华能源股份有限公司,北京 100011北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司,北京 100070中国神华能源股份有限公司,北京 100011中国神华能源股份有限公司,北京 100011
交通工程
重载列车自动驾驶分相区空气制动
heavy-haul trainautomatic train operationneutral zoneair braking
《铁路通信信号工程技术》 2026 (4)
20-26,7
国家自然科学基金项目(62033006)国家能源投资集团有限责任公司科技创新项目(GJNY-22-7)北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司科研项目(2300-K1220053)
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