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2025年国外高超声速武器发展综述OA

Survey of Foreign Hypersonic Weapons Development in 2025

中文摘要英文摘要

本文跟踪调研了2025年全球高超声速武器发展态势,聚焦美、俄等国高超声速武器的技术探索、试验验证及实战化运用等发展态势,梳理了高超声速武器在多层级试验验证及数字孪生、总体设计、推进系统、耐热材料与热管理/防护及高精度GNC等方向的关键技术进展,进一步探讨了高超声速武器的作战运用特点与发展趋势,以期为未来高超防御体系构建与技术研究提供参考.

This paper investigates the global development trends of hypersonic weapons in 2025,with a focus on technological exploration,test validation,and operational application of hypersonic weapons by the United States,Russia,and other major nations.Key technological advances are summarized in multi-level test validation and digital twin,overall design,propulsion systems,thermal protection materials and thermal management,as well as high-precision guidance,navigation,and control(GNC).Furthermore,the operational characteristics and development trends of hypersonic weapons are discussed to provide references for future hypersonic defense system construction and technical research.

葛鲁亲;张诚;刘玉磊;程婉琪;孙倩

上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109复杂航空系统仿真全国重点实验室,北京 100076上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109

航空航天

高超声速武器实战化运用空天作战

hypersonic weaponsoperational applicationair and space operations

《空天防御》 2026 (2)

144-152,9

2025年国家部委项目(25-XXXX-XX-03-27-034)

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