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基于数实结合的目标探测跟踪装置实时仿真系统设计OA

Design of Real-Time Simulation System for Target Detection and Tracking Devices Based on Digital-Physical Integration

中文摘要英文摘要

随着目标探测与跟踪技术的快速发展,多装置协同探测跟踪作业对仿真系统在规模、实时性以及信号级逼真性等方面提出了更高要求,然而传统仿真方法难以同时满足多装置协同探测跟踪与闭环实时验证的需求.针对上述问题,本文提出一种基于数实结合的目标探测跟踪装置实时仿真系统设计方法.该方法通过数字仿真与半实物仿真的协同运行,重点解决了数字仿真在实时性和信号级逼真性方面实现半实物仿真等效的关键技术问题;同时,构建了由多个数字式目标探测跟踪装置与一个半实物目标探测跟踪装置组成的联合仿真体系,用于多装置协同探测跟踪系统的测试与信息协同交互验证;系统综合采用虚拟场景生成、探测装置与目标相对运动建模以及分布式实时仿真网络等关键技术,形成高逼真度、可扩展的仿真环境.实验结果表明,在保证实时闭环运行的前提下,该系统能够实现数字式目标探测跟踪装置与半实物目标探测跟踪装置性能的一致性验证,可有效降低测试成本、缩短测试周期.这为多装置协同探测跟踪系统的工程研发与系统验证提供了一种可行的技术途径.

With the rapid development of target detection and tracking technologies,multi-device cooperative detection and tracking operations have imposed increasingly stringent requirements on simulation systems in terms of scale,real-time performance and signal-level fidelity.However,traditional simulation methods struggle to simultaneously meet the demands of multi-device cooperative detection and tracking and closed-loop real-time verification.To address these issues,this paper proposes a design method of real-time simulation system for target detection and tracking devices based on digital-physical integration.This method achieves coordinated operation of digital simulation and hardware-in-the-loop simulation,focusing on solving key technical problems in achieving equivalence between digital simulation and hardware-in-the-loop simulation in terms of real-time performance and signal-level fidelity.Meanwhile,a joint simulation architecture is constructed,comprising multiple digital target detection and tracking devices and one hardware-in-the-loop target detection and tracking device,for testing multi-device cooperative detection and tracking systems and verifying information cooperative interaction.The system comprehensively employs key technologies such as virtual scene generation,relative motion modeling between detection devices and targets,and distributed real-time simulation networks,forming a high-fidelity,scalable simulation environment.Experimental results demonstrate that,under the premise of ensuring real-time closed-loop operation,the system can achieve performance consistency verification between digital target detection and tracking devices and hardware-in-the-loop target detection and tracking devices,effectively reducing testing costs and cycle,and providing a feasible technical approach for engineering development and system verification of multi-device cooperative detection and tracking systems.

张坤峰;徐啸;孙卓然;徐志朝;牛亚雷

中国船舶集团有限公司第七二三研究所,江苏 扬州 225101上海机电工程研究所,上海 201109北京雷科电子信息技术有限公司,北京 100081||北京理工大学 信息与电子学院雷达技术研究院,北京 100081北京雷科电子信息技术有限公司,北京 100081北京雷科电子信息技术有限公司,北京 100081

航空航天

多装置协同探测跟踪数实结合实时仿真目标探测跟踪装置

multi-device cooperative detection and trackingdigital-physical integrationreal-time simulationtarget detection and tracking device

《空天防御》 2026 (2)

60-67,8

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