首页|期刊导航|天津科技大学学报|大豆油脱臭工艺优化与馏出物中维生素E损耗规律研究

大豆油脱臭工艺优化与馏出物中维生素E损耗规律研究OA

Optimization of Deodorization Process for Soybean Oil and Study of Vitamin E Loss in Distillate

中文摘要英文摘要

探究脱臭馏出物中维生素 E 含量变化规律,不仅可以保障成品油的品质,还可以调控大豆油精炼附加值.本研究结合关键参数和工厂实际,通过研究脱臭温度、汽提量、大豆油脱臭馏出物(SODD2)循环温度等参数对脱臭馏出物中维生素 E 含量变化的影响规律,采用单因素实验及正交实验方法,筛选最佳工艺参数.结果表明:脱臭是维生素 E 精炼损耗的主要工段,其损失率约为 21.93%;馏出物 SODD1 和 SODD2 中维生素 E 的含量分别达到15 724.70 mg/100 g 和 3 801.38 mg/100 g.脱臭馏出物中维生素 E 的含量随着脱臭温度、汽提量和 SODD2 循环温度的升高而增加,且提出率呈现相似趋势.综合分析,条件采用脱臭温度 250℃、汽提量 0.8%、SODD2 循环温度 55℃时,脱臭馏出物中维生素 E 的总含量达到 25.70%,且优化后的提出率为 13.52%,较优化前提升了 3.31%.研究结果可为油脂精炼保质增效提供一定参考.

Investigating the changes in vitamin E content in deodorized distillate can not only ensure the quality of finished oil,but also regulate the added value of soybean oil refining.This study combined key parameters and actual factory condi-tions,and studied the effects of parameters such as deodorization temperature,stripping capacity,and circulating temperature of soybean oil deodorized distillate(SODD2)on the changes in vitamin E content in deodorized distillate.Single factor and orthogonal experiments were conducted to screen the optimal process parameters.The results indicated that deodorization was the main stage of vitamin E refining loss,with a loss rate of approximately 21.93%.The vitamin E content in the distil-late SODD1 and SODD2 reached 15 724.70 mg/100 g and 3 801.38 mg/100 g,respectively.The content of vitamin E in the deodorized distillate increased with the increase of deodorizing temperature,stripping capacity,and SODD2 cycle tempera-ture,and the extraction rate showed a similar trend.Through comprehensive analysis,under the conditions of deodorization temperature of 250℃,stripping capacity of 0.8%,and SODD2 cycle temperature of 55℃,the total content of vitamin E in the deodorized distillate reached 25.70%,and the optimized extraction rate was 13.52%,an increase of 3.31%compared to before optimization.These research findings provide valuable insights for improving the quality and efficiency of oil refin-ing.

于伟洋;于晓莉;胡乃珺;王亮;牛师威;乔丽萍

天津科技大学食品科学与工程学院,天津 300457天津科技大学食品科学与工程学院,天津 300457天津科技大学食品科学与工程学院,天津 300457京粮(天津)粮油工业有限公司,天津 300450京粮(天津)粮油工业有限公司,天津 300450天津科技大学食品科学与工程学院,天津 300457||天津市粮油学会,天津 300457

轻工纺织

大豆油脱臭馏出物维生素E优化

soybean oildeodorizationdistillateVitamin Eoptimization

《天津科技大学学报》 2026 (2)

23-28,39,7

中国博士后科学基金项目(2022M712375)

10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510.20240164

评论