基于改进CycleGAN网络的电磁层析成像算法OA
Electromagnetic tomography algorithm based on improved CycleGAN network
为解决电磁层析成像(electromagnetic tomography,EMT)图像重建中由于逆问题的高度非线性、不适定导致重建图像容易产生伪影的问题,提出了一种用于EMT图像重建的深度学习网络——带注意机制的循环生成对抗网络(CycleGAN-AM).该网络由2 个GAN网络构成,通过双生成器、双鉴别器可以捕捉更多的非线性特征;在生成器中使用全局注意力(GAM)来学习信道依赖关系,提高了 CycleGAN-AM 的准确性和可解释性.通过仿真和金属检测实验评估了本文所提出算法的性能.成像结果表明:CycleGAN-AM能够准确地恢复被测对象的边界,并且可对新的电导率分布(尺寸/数量变化的被测对象)和噪声干扰下的被测对象进行有效的重建;与传统的智能学习方法相比,CycleGAN-AM可使成像精度提升10%以上.
In order to solve the problem that reconstructed images in electromagnetic tomography(EMT)are prone to arte-facts due to the highly nonlinear and ill-posed of the inverse problem,a deep learning structure namely cycle generative adversarial network with attention mechanism(CycleGAN-AM)is proposed for EMT image recon-struction.The network consists of two GAN networks,which can capture more nonlinear features through dual generators and dual discriminators.The use of global attention mechanism(GAM)in the generator to learn chan-nel dependencies improves the accuracy and interpretability of CycleGAN-AM.The performance of the algorithm proposed in this paper is evaluated by simulation and metal detection experiments.The imaging results show that CycleGAN-AM is able to accurately recover the boundaries of the objects under test and can effectively recon-struct the objects under new conductivity distributions(objects of varying sizes/numbers)and noise interference.Compared with traditional intelligent learning methods,CycleGAN-AM can improve the imaging accuracy by more than 10%.
李秀艳;虞坤;王琦;张荣华
天津工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,天津 300387||天津工业大学 天津市光电检测技术与系统重点实验室,天津 300387天津工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,天津 300387||天津工业大学 天津市光电检测技术与系统重点实验室,天津 300387天津工业大学 天津市光电检测技术与系统重点实验室,天津 300387||天津工业大学 生命科学学院,天津 300387天津工业大学 人工智能学院,天津 300387
信息技术与安全科学
电磁层析成像图像重建算法深度学习CycleGAN网络
electromagnetic tomographyimage reconstruction algorithmdeep learningCycleGAN network
《天津工业大学学报》 2026 (2)
77-85,9
国家自然科学基金项目(62071328)
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