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数字人权视域下我国运动员权利保障的焦点议题OACHSSCD

Key Issues in Athletes'Rights Protection in China from the Perspective of Digital Human Rights

中文摘要英文摘要

在数字技术深度渗入竞技体育环境的背景下,数字人权已成为运动员权利保障体系的重要构成部分.采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,对数字人权的法理本质进行阐释,结合数字技术在体育领域的应用现状,分析数字人权对我国运动员权利保障在尊重维度、保护维度和实现维度的焦点议题.通过深入检视权利保障实践中存在的数字人权意识缺失制约权利自觉、算法妨害造成数字侵权现象频发、权利边界模糊阻滞监管手段落地、实现机制薄弱导致权利价值虚置等现实缺口,进而提出我国运动员权利保障的完善路径:秉持数字人权观念,指导体育法案的数字修订;坚守体育公平原则,构建技术审查的多级层次;厘清主体权利界限,推动数字监管的精准落地;补齐制度执行短板,构建数字权利的实现通道.

Against the backdrop of the deep penetration of digital technologies into the competitive sports,digital human rights have become an important integral component of the system of athletes'rights.Through the methods of literature review and logical analysis,this study elucidates the jurisprudential foundations of digital human rights in conjunction with the current applications of digital technologies in sports,and examines the key issues in athletes'rights protection in China from the dimensions of respect,protection and fulfillment.Through a critical examination of existing practices,the study identifies several structural deficiencies,including the lack of digital human rights awareness constraining athletes'rights consciousness;algorithmic nuisance leading to frequent digital rights infringements;ambiguous boundaries of rights hindering effective regulatory enforcement;and weak implementation mechanisms resulting in the hollowing out of rights value.In response,it proposes the pathways for improving the athletes'rights protection in China:embracing a digital human rights perspective to guide the digital revision of sports legislation;upholding the principle of sporting fairness by establishing a multi-tiered framework for technological review;clarifying the boundaries of rights among relevant subjects to promote precise digital regulation;and addressing deficiencies in institutional enforcement to construct effective channels for the realization of digital rights.

张家祥;李有强;张芷铭;杨恺然

上海体育大学 新闻与传播学院,上海 200438上海体育大学 新闻与传播学院,上海 200438湖南工业大学 体育学院,湖南 株洲 412007湖南师范大学 体育学院,湖南 长沙 410081

社会科学

数字人权运动员权利权利保障义务层次算法妨害

digital human rightsathletes'rightsrights protectionhierarchy of obligationsalgorithmic nuisance

《沈阳体育学院学报》 2026 (2)

78-84,7

国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BTY081)上海市浦江人才计划(24PJC068).

10.12163/j.ssu.20250981

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