相控阵列电磁井筒检测技术OA
Phased array electromagnetic wellbore detection technology
针对传统井筒检测技术存在检测效率低、精度差、非常规油气井压裂作业难以应用且无法实现井筒整体全范围检测的问题,提出相控阵列电磁井筒检测技术,系统阐述该技术的理论原理、仪器结构与技术内涵,同时结合新疆油田老井套管损伤和腐蚀检测、西南油气田深层页岩气和大港油田深层页岩油平台井压裂套变检测的现场应用实例,对比分析该技术在金属管柱检测中的实际应用效果.现场应用结果表明,相控阵列电磁检测技术作为一种新型井筒检测技术,具有测量精度高、适用范围广、操作简便、易于推广的优势.该技术对于非穿透损伤检测分辨率可达10 mm、油套管内径分辨率可达0.5 mm、油套管壁厚分辨率可达0.3 mm.该技术在高温(不超过175℃)高压(不超过140 MPa)环境下性能稳定,能够有效满足当前勘探开发形势需求,为井下作业提供全面、准确的井筒整体信息.
Traditional wellbore detection technologies face limitations such as low detection efficiency,poor accuracy,unsuitability for unconventional oil/gas well fracturing operations,and incomplete coverage of wellbore damage as well as integrity assessment.This paper introduces a phased array electromagnetic wellbore detection technology.The theoretical principles,instrument design,and technical connotation of this technology are systematically elaborated.Field applications,including casing damage and corrosion detection in old wells in Xinjiang Oilfield,China,and fracturing-induced casing deformation detection in platform wells targeting deep shale gas in Southwest Oil & Gas Field and deep shale oil in Dagang Oilfield,China,are analyzed to evaluate the proposed technology's performance in inspecting metal casing strings.Results demonstrate that the phased array electromagnetic wellbore detection technology provides high measurement accuracy,broad applicability,ease of operation and high scalability.The technology achieves a resolution of 10 mm for non-penetrating damage detection,0.5 mm for inner diameter measurement of oil casing,and 0.3 mm for wall thickness assessment.It maintains stable performance in high-temperature(no more than 175 ℃)and high-pressure(no more than 140 MPa)environments,and effectively addresses current exploration and production requirements by providing comprehensive and accurate wellbore integrity data for downhole operations.
付永强;贾德利;党博;王治;童征;魏然
中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083西安石油大学,西安 710065中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083
能源科技
井筒检测阵列电磁非常规油气压裂套损套变
wellbore detectionarray electromagneticunconventional oil/gas reservoirfracturingcasing damagecasing deformation
《石油勘探与开发》 2026 (2)
430-439,10
国家科技重大专项"高效智能采油采气工程关键技术及装备"(2024ZD1406500)中国石油天然气集团有限公司关键核心技术科技攻关项目"可视化修井检测工具研制"(2024ZG29)
评论