不同品种紫花苜蓿生产性能综合评价OA
Comprehensive evaluation of production performance of different alfalfa varieties
试验旨在筛选适宜金塔地区种植的苜蓿品种.采用随机区组田间试验设计,对引进的8个紫花苜蓿品种的农艺性状、生产性能和营养品质进行分析,并采用灰色关联度分析法进行综合评价.结果显示,惊喜和WL358的出苗数显著高于阿尔冈金、甘农3号、中苜1号和Bara 420YQ(P<0.05),惊喜的株高最高,WL358叶片数最多,惊喜的叶茎比显著高于其他参试品种(P<0.05).Bara 420YQ、阿尔冈金、惊喜的鲜草产量和干草产量显著高于其他参试品种(P<0.05),Bara 420YQ的干鲜比显著高于其他参试品种(P<0.05),惊喜的粗蛋白(CP)产量显著高于其他参试品种(P<0.05).惊喜和中苜1号的CP含量、相对饲喂价值(RFV)显著高于其他参试品种(P<0.05).灰色关联度分析显示,惊喜的综合表现最优,其次为WL363.研究表明,惊喜、WL363的综合性能较好,可以作为金塔地区推广种植的苜蓿品种.
This study aimed to screen suitable alfalfa varieties for local promotion and cultivation in the Jinta area.A randomized block field experiment design was employed to analyze the agronomic traits,production performance,and nutritional quality of eight introduced alfalfa varieties,and a comprehensive evaluation was conducted using the grey relational degree analysis method.The results showed that the emergence number of Jingxi and WL358 was significantly higher than that of Algonguin,Gannong No.3,Zhongmu No.1,and Bara 420YQ(P<0.05).Jingxi exhibited the highest plant height,while WL358 had the most leaves.The leaf-to-stem ratio of Jingxi was significantly higher than that of other tested varieties(P<0.05).The fresh forage yield and hay yield of Bara 420YQ,Algonguin,and Jingxi were significantly higher than those of other tested varieties(P<0.05).The dry-to-fresh ratio of Bara 420YQ was significantly higher than that of other tested varieties(P<0.05).The crude protein(CP)yield of Jingxi was significantly higher than that of other tested varieties(P<0.05).The CP content and relative feed value(RFV)of Jingxi and Zhongmu No.1 were significantly higher than those of other tested varieties(P<0.05).The grey relational degree analysis indicated that Jingxi had the best comprehensive performance,followed by WL363.The study shows that Jingxi and WL363 possess better comprehensive characteristics and can be recommended as suitable alfalfa varieties for promotion and cultivation in the Jinta area.
边国强;王崇强;张司龙;刘长波;黄耀华;王志龙
金塔县畜牧兽医技术服务中心,甘肃 酒泉 735300金塔县畜牧兽医技术服务中心,甘肃 酒泉 735300金塔县畜牧兽医技术服务中心,甘肃 酒泉 735300酒泉市畜牧兽医总站,甘肃 酒泉 735000甘肃省畜牧技术推广总站,甘肃 兰州 730030酒泉市畜牧兽医总站,甘肃 酒泉 735000
农业科技
紫花苜蓿品种筛选农艺性状生产性能营养品质灰色关联度综合评价
alfalfavariety screeningagronomic traitsproduction performancenutritional qualitygrey relational degree comprehensive evaluation
《饲料研究》 2026 (5)
139-143,5
金塔县科技支撑计划项目科技特派员(团)专项(项目编号:24CXNF002)高产优质苜蓿集成技术试验示范和推广项目(项目编号:GNKJ-2024-25)
评论