"双碳"目标下风光可再生能源土地要素保障潜力分析及对策OA
Land Availability for Wind and Solar Power under the Carbon Goals:A Potential Analysis and Policy Recommendations
"双碳"目标下我国风电、光伏快速发展,但面临较大的土地资源约束.本文评估了 2030 年我国陆上集中式风电和光伏发电项目的土地要素保障潜力,结果显示:我国国土空间总量上具备支撑"十五五"风光项目大规模发展的资源基础,但保障情况的区域差异显著,西北地区保障条件最为优越,东部沿海多省则面临较大压力.对此,本文提出了优化区域布局、开发指标向西北合理倾斜、东部大力发展分布式光伏与复合利用、加强技术政策创新等对策建议.
The pursuit of China's carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals has accelerated the expansion of wind and photovoltaic(PV)power capacity,yet this growth is constrained by land availability.This article evaluates the potential of China's land resources to accommodate centralized onshore wind and PV projects by 2030.Our findings indicate that,in aggregate,China possesses sufficient land resources to support the large-scale development envisioned for the 15th Five-Year Plan period,however,this potential varies significantly across regions.The northwestern region possesses the most favorable conditions,whereas many eastern coastal provinces face substantial land constraints.In response,several policy recommendations are proposed,including optimizing regional planning,prioritizing development quotas for the northwest,promoting distributed solar PV and multi-purpose land use in the east,and fostering technological and policy innovations.
韩燕;刘文胜;余坤;郭万帧;徐静
水电水利规划设计总院,北京 100120||清华大学建筑学院,北京 100084水电水利规划设计总院,北京 100120水电水利规划设计总院,北京 100120水电水利规划设计总院,北京 100120水电水利规划设计总院,北京 100120
管理科学
"双碳"目标土地要素保障潜力风力发电光伏发电国土空间政策建议
Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutralityland availabilitywind powerphotovoltaic(PV)powerterritorial spacepolicy recommendations
《水力发电》 2026 (5)
12-18,30,8
水电水利规划设计总院公司科研项目"双碳目标下可再生能源用地用海趋势及保障研究"(ZS-KJSK-20240010)
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