瞬变电磁在内蒙古锡林郭勒某煤矿富水区探测中的应用研究OACHSSCD
Application of Transient Electromagnetic Method in Water-Rich Area Detection of a Coal Mine in Xilin Gol,Inner Mongolia
为系统查明内蒙古锡林郭勒某煤矿 3-3 煤层顶板富水特征,研究采用地面瞬变电磁法(TEM)对研究区开展高精度探测.基于区域电性结构解译成果,通过反演断面与水平切片的综合分析,共识别出 6处典型低阻异常区,并科学划分为煤层顶板岩层富水异常、采空区积水异常及人工构筑物干扰异常 3 类.研究结果表明:Ⅱ-D-4 异常区呈现中等富水特征,应作为矿井防治水重点靶区;特别值得注意的是,勘查区Ⅲ号异常区的空间分布与现场巷道淋水现象高度吻合,这一发现有效验证了地球物理探测结果的可靠性.本项研究不仅为矿井水害精准防治提供了重要的地球物理依据,同时通过大范围实际应用验证了瞬变电磁法在该类半地堑断陷盆地、单斜构造、煤层顶板砂岩含水、低阻富水特征明显的地质条件下的技术适用性,对类似矿区的水文地质勘查具有示范意义.
To identify the water-rich characteristics of the roof of the 3-3 coal seam in a coal mine in Xilin gol League,Inner Mongolia,this study employed the ground transient electromagnetic method(TEM)to conduct high-precision detection in the study area.Based on the interpretation results of the regional electrical structure,a comprehensive analysis of inversion profiles and horizontal slices led to the identification of six typical low-resistivity anomaly areas.These anomalies were scientifically classified into three categories:water-rich anomalies in the roof strata of the coal seam,water accumulation anomalies in goal areas,and interference anomalies from artificial structures.The research findings indicate that the Ⅱ-D-4 anomaly area exhibits moderate water-rich characteristics and should be regarded as a key target for mine water hazard prevention.Particularly noteworthy is the spatial distribution of the No.Ⅲ anomaly area in the exploration zone,which aligns closely with on-site roadway water seepage phenomena.This finding effectively validates the reliability of the geophysical detection results.This study not only provides critical geophysical evidence for the precise prevention and control of mine water hazards but also demonstrates the technical applicability of the transient electromagnetic method under similar geological conditions through extensive practical application.It holds exemplary significance for hydrogeological surveys in analogous mining areas.
陈明;杨淼鑫;庄丁源
河北地质大学,河北 石家庄 052161河北地质大学,河北 石家庄 052161河北省地矿局国土资源勘查中心,河北 石家庄 050081
天文与地球科学
瞬变电磁法富水区圈定反演锡林郭勒煤田
transient electromagnetic method(TEM)water-enriched zone delineationinversioncoal mine of Xilin Gol League
《河北地质大学学报》 2026 (2)
5-14,10
河北地质大学博士科研启动基金项目(BQ2024031)
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