首页|期刊导航|首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)|烟火药配方对连续烟火药泵浦Nd:YAG激光器输出性能的影响

烟火药配方对连续烟火药泵浦Nd:YAG激光器输出性能的影响OA

Influence of pyrotechnic mixture formula on the output performance of continuous pyrotechnic-pumped Nd:YAG lasers

中文摘要英文摘要

本文研究了烟火药配方对烟火药激光器输出能量的影响.研究表明,通过控制锆粉尺寸可以调控烟火药的燃烧时间和温度,当锆粉的尺寸为200 目时,烟火药的燃烧时间和温度最优.在此基础上,在烟火药中加入酚醛树脂可以有效地抑制燃烧速度,实现长时间的稳定泵浦.燃烧800 mg锆粉粒径为200目并添加2%酚醛树脂的烟火药时,可有效泵浦Nd:YAG 激光介质,产生734 mJ的激光能量输出,连续泵浦时间持续可长达2~3 s,质能转化效率为0.92 J/g,远超之前所报道的0.37 J/g.使用硅偏置探测器和高速摄像机对燃烧的动态过程分析表明,整体燃烧过程具有较高的稳定性,可以保证激光器输出的稳定性.本文成功地得到了烟火药最佳配比,将连续烟火药泵浦激光器的质能转化率提高了2.5倍,同时还能保证具有较高的输出稳定性,为连续烟火泵浦激光器的发展提供了新思路.

This paper investigates the influence of the formulation of pyrotechnic compositions on the output energy of pyrotechnic lasers.The study demonstrates that the combustion duration and temperature of pyrotechnic materials can be modulated by controlling the particle size of zirconium powder.Optimal combustion duration and temperature are achieved when the zirconium powder has a particle size of 200 mesh.Furthermore,the addition of phenolic resin to the pyrotechnic composition can effectively suppress the combustion rate and achieve prolonged and stable pumping.By combusting 800 mg of zirconium powder with a particle size of 200 mesh and a 2%addition of phenolic resin,a laser energy output of 734 mJ is achieved when pumping an Nd:YAG laser medium.The continuous pumping duration can be sustained for 2 to 3 seconds,with a mass-to-energy conversion efficiency of 0.92 J/g,significantly surpassing the previously reported value of 0.37 J/g.The analysis of the combustion dynamic process using a silicon bias detector and high-speed camera reveals that the overall combustion process is relatively stable,ensuring consistent laser output stability.In this paper,the optimal pyrotechnic charge ratio is achieved,which improves the mass-energy conversion rate of the continuous pyrotechnic-pumped laser by 2.5 times while also ensuring high output stability.These findings provide a new approach for the development of continuous pyrotechnic-pumped lasers.

熊森华;陈喜芳;易早;郑涪升

西南科技大学数学与物理学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学数学与物理学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学数学与物理学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学数学与物理学院,四川 绵阳 621010

数理科学

烟火泵浦激光器能量激光Zr/KClO4

pyrotechnic-pumped lasersenergylaserZr/KClO4

《首都师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)

58-65,8

10.19789/j.1004-9398.2026.02.009

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