海水直接驱动式Wells透平的设计与分析OA
Design and analysis of seawater direct-drive Wells turbine
以振荡水柱装置中的Wells透平为研究对象,旨在解决其波浪能转换效率低、运行范围窄和自启动性差的问题.研究采用动力学模拟与分析手段,设计并评估了一种由浮子、连杆、叶轮和电机构成的海水直接驱动式Wells透平发电装置.通过模拟不同水深下叶轮的力矩和功率输出特性,研究发现:随着水深增加,叶轮的力矩和功率显著提高,在3m至15 m水深范围内,平均力矩从28.6N·m增至239.2N·m,功率从198.1W提升至4969.5W,显示良好的能量吸收性能.研究也表明,存在最优水深,超过此深度后,能量产出不再提升.因此,系统设计应平衡成本、复杂性和能量捕获效率,确定最合理的配置.
Focusing on the Wells turbine in oscillating water column devices,the study aims to address the issues of low wave energy conversion efficiency,narrow operating range and poor self-starting performance.Using kinetic simulation and analysis methods,a seawater direct-drive Wells turbine power generation device composed of float,connecting rod,impeller and motor was designed and evaluated.Through simnlating the impeller's torque and power output under different water depths,It revealed that both torque and power significantly increased with depth.Within the 3 m to 15 m depth range,the average torque increased from 28.6N·m to 239.2N·m,and the power increased from 198.1W to 4969.5W,demonstrating good energy absorption performance.The research also indicated an optimal water depth beyond which energy production no longer increases.There fore,system design should balance cost,complexity,and energy capture efficiency to determine the most reasonable configuration.
陈文朴;孙瑞
上海建桥学院,上海 201306上海汽轮机厂有限公司,上海 200336
能源科技
Wells透平波浪能海水直接驱动CFD
Wells turbinewave energyseawater direct-driveCFD
《能源工程》 2026 (2)
76-81,6
上海高校市级重点课程建设项目(JXGG202373).
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