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考虑非线性负荷接入的交直流混合配电网电能质量优化方法OA

Power Quality Optimization Method of AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Network Considering Nonlinear Load Access

中文摘要英文摘要

针对在交直流混合配电网中,随着非线性负荷的大量接入,电能质量受到严重影响的问题,提出一种考虑非线性负荷接入的交直流混合配电网电能质量优化方法.首先,使用最小均方自适应算法对共模耦合节点进行电压、电流畸变检测,避免发生高次谐波误补偿.其次,通过设计含电压控制的互联转换单元,使交直流混合配电网在非线性负载条件下保持共模耦合节点各相电压为正弦.最后,考虑互联转换单元进行电压控制时对共模耦合节点处畸变电流的加剧作用,增加并联单元优化期望的输出电流.结果表明,控制后的共模耦合处电压基本为正弦,总谐波失真率由6.80%降低至0.90%,较传统滞环控制方法降低1.71%,电流优化后总谐波失真率由13.62%降低至1.51%,较传统滞环优化方法降低4.03%,电压和电流基本满足孤岛式交直流混联配电网正常运行条件.与常规方法相比,所提方法能有效提高交直流混合配电网电能质量,实现交直流双向基波功率共享,且设备成本较小、计算性能较好.

In the AC/DC hybrid distribution network,with a large number of nonlinear loads accessing,the power quality has been seriously affected.For this reason,this paper proposes an optimization method for power quality of AC/DC hybrid distribution network considering nonlinear load access.Firstly,the minimum mean square adaptive algorithm is used to detect the voltage and current distortion of the common mode coupling nodes,so as to avoid high-order harmonic compensation errors.Secondly,by designing an interconnected conversion unit with voltage control,the voltage of each phase of the common mode coupling node is sinusoidal under the condition of nonlinear load.Finally,considering the effect of voltage control of the interconnection conversion unit on the distortion current at the common mode coupling node,the expected output current of the parallel unit is increased.The simulation results show that the voltage at the common mode coupling is basically sinusoidal,and the total harmonic distortion rate is reduced from 6.80%to 0.90%,which is 1.71%lower than that of the traditional control method.After the current optimization,the total harmonic distortion rate is reduced from 13.62%to 1.51%,which is 4.03%lower than that of the traditional optimization method.After optimization,the voltage and current basically meet the normal operation conditions of isolated island type AC/DC hybrid distribution network.Compared with the conventional method,the proposed method can effectively improve the power quality of AC/DC hybrid distribution network,realize the AC-DC bidirectional fundamental wave power sharing,and has lower equipment cost and better computational performance.

李轩;夏小晴;姚佰川

内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司内蒙古电力科学研究院分公司,呼和浩特 010020内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司培训中心,呼和浩特 010010南京农业大学,南京 210095

信息技术与安全科学

交直流混合配电网自适应算法共模耦合节点互联转换单元电能质量

AC/DC hybrid distribution networkadaptive algorithmcommon mode coupling nodeinterconnection conversion unitpower quality

《内蒙古电力技术》 2026 (2)

84-92,9

内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司科技项目"非线性负荷对电能计量准确度影响研究"(2020-21)

10.19929/j.cnki.nmgdljs.2026.0025

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