莱斯风险管理理论的生态向度OA

Review of Research on the Ecological Dimension of Leiss's Risk Management Theory

中文摘要英文摘要

莱斯的风险管理理论特别是其生态向度研究引起学界的关注.学界在对18-19世纪早期工业化进程中的职业风险、20世纪中后期的技术风险和生态风险等新型风险,以及21世纪全球化加剧各类全球风险研究的基础上,聚焦莱斯风险管理及其生态向度的研究,着重探讨碳捕获和储存项目的风险管理的挑战性,自觉强调政府和工业界在储存项目中发挥作用的关键性,强调风险管理与全球生态治理的重要性等;该理论聚焦风险管理与生态风险的内在深层关联,整合生态学原理性、整体性、预防性、适应性、社会性等在风险管理中的方法论应用;该理论将技术发展的双刃剑、人对自然的支配、风险与技术的内在关联,生态系统与风险管理中的整体依存性、实践运行中的深度挑战性,以及可持续性的社会文化维度、环境政策和治理框架、科技进步与环境责任、未来方向与挑战等有序勾连起来.莱斯的相关研究提供了应对全球风险社会时代的审视视界和策略.

William Leiss's risk management theory,particularly the research on its ecological dimension,has attracted significant academic attention.Building on studies of occupational risks during early industrialization in the 18th and 19th centuries,technological and ecological risks in the mid-to-late 20th century,and various global risks intensified by 21st-century globalization,scholars have focused on Leiss's risk management framework and its ecological dimension.This research examines the challenges of risk management in carbon capture and storage(CCS)projects,emphasizes the critical roles of governments and industries in such storage initiatives,and underscores the importance of risk management in global ecological governance.The theory concentrates on the intrinsic relationship between risk management and ecological risk,integrating ecological principles—such as foundational logic,holistic perspective,preventative approach,adaptive capacity,and social dimensions—into risk management applications.It systematically connects the dual-edged nature of technological development,human domination over nature,the linkage between risk and technology,the interdependence within ecosystems and holistic risk management,practical challenges,socio-cultural dimensions of sustainability,environmental policy and governance frameworks,technological progress and environmental responsibility,as well as future directions and challenges.Leiss's research provides both a critical perspective and response strategies for addressing the era of global risk society.

吴涵;包庆德

内蒙古大学内蒙古大学||内蒙古农业大学

威廉·莱斯风险管理理论生态风险全球生态治理风险评估

William Leissrisk management theoryecological riskglobal ecological governancerisk assessment

《南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2026 (1)

106-120,15

国家社会科学基金重点项目"唯物史观视野中的当代西方生态哲学思潮研究"(22AZX002).

10.16397/j.cnki.1671-1165.202601106

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