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癌症患者社会疏离评估工具的范围综述OA

Tools for assessing social isolation of cancer patients:a scoping review

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 收集国内外癌症患者社会疏离的评估工具,总结并分析其基本特征、汉化及应用情况,为临床医务人员选择合适的癌症患者社会疏离的评估工具提供参考.方法 系统检索Medline、Web of Science、Embase、CINAHL Complete、The Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方、维普和中国生物医学文献数据库,检索时限为建库至2025年6月10日,对癌症患者社会疏离评估工具的相关资料进行深入分析,并以范围综述的方法来呈现检索结果.结果 最终纳入符合标准的文献38篇,包含17种癌症患者社会疏离评估工具.结论 现有癌症患者社会疏离相关评估工具较多,特征各异,但目前评估工具多为国外引入,且在不同特征癌症患者中的应用效果有待进一步明确.未来需进一步验证现有评估工具在癌症患者中的信效度,并继续引入或开发符合我国癌症患者特点的综合性、特异性评估工具.

Objective To collect the tools for assessing social isolation of cancer patients at home and abroad,summarize and analyze their basic characteristics,localization and applications,and provide reference for clinical medical staff to select appropriate tools for assessing social isolation of cancer patients.Methods A systematic research was conducted to collect literature in Medline,Web of Science,Embase,CINAHL Complete,The Cochrane Library,CNKI,Wanfang,VIP and CBM,with a retrieval time ranging from the in-ception of the databases to June 10,2025.The relevant contents of tools for assessing social isolation of cancer patients were systemati-cally analyzed,and the search results were reported by scoping review.Results A total of 38 articles were included,encompassing 17 tools for assessing social isolation of cancer patients.Conclusion Currently,there are diverse tools for assessing social isolation among cancer patients,each with distinct characteristics.However,most of these tools were originally developed abroad,and their effec-tiveness across diverse subgroups of cancer patients remains to be further clarified.Future efforts should focus on validating the reliabil-ity and validity of existing tools,and there is a need to introduce or develop comprehensive and specific assessment instruments tailored to the unique characteristics of cancer patients in China.

陈蕾蕾;田霞;郑晓婷;陈芷钧;顾秋怡;肖文莉

广州中医药大学 护理学院,广东 广州 511400广州中医药大学第一附属医院 肿瘤中心,广东 广州 510080广州中医药大学 护理学院,广东 广州 511400广州中医药大学 护理学院,广东 广州 511400广州中医药大学 护理学院,广东 广州 511400广州中医药大学 护理学院,广东 广州 511400

医药卫生

社会疏离癌症评估工具范围综述

social isolationcancerassessment toolsscoping review

《护理学报》 2026 (7)

59-64,6

2023年度广东省普通高校特色创新类项目(2023WTSCX014)2024年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(24YJC840038)

10.16460/j.issn2097-6569.2026.07.059

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