计及风电相关性与需求响应的多目标低碳经济调度方法OA
A multi-objective low-carbon economic dispatch method considering wind power correlation and demand response
文章提出了一种计及风电相关性与需求响应的多目标低碳经济调度方法.首先,结合 D 藤 Copula 模型与 ABKDE 区间预测方法,构建了多风电场出力相关性模型,并通过后向场景缩减法生成典型场景,为调度优化提供可靠的数据支持;其次,设计多目标低碳经济随机优化调度模型,采用归一化法向约束方法(Normal-ized Normal Constraint,NNC)生成均匀分布的 Pareto 前沿,并运用 TOPSIS 法(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution)选取最优调度方案;同时引入价格型和激励型需求响应机制,充分挖掘负荷侧灵活性资源的调节潜力.仿真结果表明,所提方法能够准确刻画风电相关性出力特性,相较于单一经济性目标优化场景显著降低了碳排放,同时较单一低碳性目标场景减少7%运行成本.
The article proposes a multi-objective low-carbon economic dispatch method that accounts for wind power correlation and demand response.First,by integrating the D-vine Copula model with the ABKDE interval prediction method,a correlation model for the output of multiple wind farms is constructed.Typical scenarios are then generated through the backward scenario reduction method,thereby providing reliable data support for dispatch optimization.Second,a multi-objective low-carbon economic stochastic optimal dispatch model is developed,in which the Normalized Normal Constraint(NNC)method is employed to generate a uniformly distributed Pareto frontier,and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution(TOPSIS)is used to select the optimal dispatch scheme.Meanwhile,price-based and incentive-based demand response mechanisms are introduced to fully exploit the regulation potential of flexible resources on the demand side.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can accurately characterize the correlated output features of wind power.Compared with the scenario optimized under a single economic objective,it significantly reduces carbon emissions,while also reducing operating costs by 7%compared with the scenario optimized under a single low-carbon objective.
赵文猛;王恒震;周保荣;毛田;王滔;仪忠凯;徐英
南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程及其自动化学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程及其自动化学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程及其自动化学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
能源科技
低碳经济调度D藤Copula模型区间预测需求响应多目标优化
low-carbon economic dispatchD-vine Copula modelinterval predictiondemand responsemulti objective optimization
《可再生能源》 2026 (4)
523-532,10
中国南方电网公司"数字电网"开放基金项目(DPGCSG-2024-KF-38).
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