北京市天然气的发展前景和战略路径OA

This paper analyzes the current status and challenges of natural gas development in Beijing,and discusses the key role of natural gas in the zero-carbon urban energy structure,the decarbonization pathways of natural gas,as well as its important functions in pro-moting energy diversification and international trade.In the future zero-carbon energy system,natural gas will serve as a peak-shaving resource in zero-carbon power systems and play a vital role in the carbon-neu-tral energy model featuring electricity,heat and gas synergy.Natural gas-based energy storage will become an important component of long-duration energy stor-age.The decarbonization pathways of natural gas include methane production from biomass gasification,power-to-gas synthetic natural gas,and carbon capture,utilization and storage(CCUS)technologies.The natu-ral gas industry in Beijing should take"zero-carbon transformation+functional upgrading"as its core strat-egy,strengthen its functions in power peak-shaving and electricity-heat-gas synergy,promote the industrial application of zero-carbon technologies,and optimize the supply and demand model by integrating interna-tional resources and domestic policies,so as to provide a replicable paradigm for the energy structure transfor-mation of megacities.