工具-目标-客体三维框架下省级政府促进人工智能发展的政策文本量化OA

Artificial intelligence(AI)has become a core part of the new round of technological revolu-tion,playing a key role in national development.Though China has elevated the development of AI to a nation-al strategy,there are still quite obvious regional differences in the policies of local governments.By analyzing 90 AI policy documents released by 27 provincial governments across the country,the study built a three-di-mensional analysis framework of Tools-Goals-Objects,aiming to show the structural characteristics and re-gional distribution differences of AI policies at the provincial level.The main findings are as follows:policy re-sources are not evenly distributed among regions with eastern regions issuing policies more intensively;there is a structural imbalance in the use of policy tools,the overall synergy effect has not been fully realized,and currently supply-side tools are the main ones,followed by environmental tools,while demand-side tools are used the least;policy goals focus on industrial applications,while attention to basic research,green infrastruc-ture construction is still insufficient;policy targets are overly concentrated on enterprises,while individuals,universities and research institutions have a relatively low level of participation.Based on this,the study puts forward improvement suggestions from four aspects:promoting regional coordinated development,optimizing the combination of policy tools,coordinating the policy goal system,and building an innovation ecosystem with multi-subject participation,so as to provide reference for relevant decisions for the purpose of improving the implementation efficiency of provincial AI policies.