基于组合赋权-可拓云模型的黄土山区公路运营安全韧性分析评价研究OA
On the Analysis and Evaluation of Operational Safety Resilience of Roads in Loess Mountainous Areas Based on Combined Weight-Extension Cloud Model
为了较为全面客观地评价黄土山区普通公路运营安全韧性,考虑评价地区社会经济、自然环境、公路状况、监测预警等因素,基于组合赋权与物元可拓云相结合的综合评价方法,建立黄土山区普通公路运营安全韧性分析评价模型,从驱动力、压力、状态、影响和响应(DPSIR)5个方面框架构建黄土山区普通公路运营安全韧性评价指标体系,利用 G1序列分析法和熵权法确定指评价指标的组合权重,结合可拓云模型建立定性和定量指标评价等级界限并进行可拓云分析,确定公路最终运营安全韧性等级.结果表明:该省道运营安全韧性等级为较强韧性,计算结果与实际相符,表明可拓云模型解决此类问题有效可行.
To comprehensively and objectively evaluate the operational safety resilience of ordinary roads in loess mountainous areas,this study considered factors such as regional socioeconomic conditions,natural environment,road conditions,and monitoring and early warning.Based on a combined weighting method and matter-element extension cloud model,an evaluation model for operational safety resilience of ordinary roads in loess mountainous areas was established.The model constructed an evaluation index system from five aspects:Driving force,Pressure,State,Impact,and Response(DPSIR).The G1 sequence analysis method and entropy weight method were used to determine the combined weights of the evaluation indicators.The extension cloud model was combined to establish evaluation grade boundaries for qualitative and quantitative indicators,and extension cloud analysis was conducted to determine the final operational safety resilience level of the road.The results show that,the operational safety resilience level of the provincial road is strong resilience,and the calculation results are consistent with reality,demonstrating that textension cloud model is effective and feasible in solving such problems.
乔得伟;吴永祥;王鑫
宁夏公路管理中心,银川 750001||银川市金凤区住房城乡建设和交通局,银川 750001宁夏公路管理中心,银川 750001中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心宁夏总队,银川 750001
交通工程
黄土山区道路工程组合赋权韧性评价安全性
loess mountainous arearoad engineeringcombined weight assignmentresilience evaluationsafety
《路基工程》 2026 (2)
15-21,7
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