基于多源数据的城市托育设施空间布局优化研究——以厦门市为例OA

In the context of population and policy changes,childcare facilities play a key role in improving fertility intention and urban livability.This study examines the spatial distribution of childcare facilities and their alignment with population in Xiamen,using multi-source data and a coupling coordination model.The study reveals that the facilities show a"core-periphery"divide,with insufficient inclusiveness and a trend toward miniaturization.Three spatial types—optimized,transitional,and lagging—are identified,highlighting resource imbalance.Strategies like"embedded micro-renewal"are proposed to support equitable childcare provision and child-friendly urban development.