角柱失效工况下GFRP筋加固RC梁板子结构抗连续倒塌数值模拟研究OA
Numerical study on progressive collapse resistance of GFRP-reinforced RC beam-slab substructures under corner column removal
目的 为深入研究角柱失效工况下玻璃纤维(glassfibre reinforced plastics,GFRP)筋加固的钢筋混凝土(reinforced concrete,RC)梁板子结构的抗连续倒塌性能,探究 GFRP筋的配筋率、直径和布置方式对加固后的RC梁板子结构抗连续倒塌性能的影响规律.方法 基于角柱失效工况下GFRP筋加固的RC梁板子结构的Pushdown试验建立精细化有限元模型,利用有限元模型对GFRP筋加固后的RC梁板子结构的抗力机制、破坏模态进行分析.结果 结果表明:GFRP筋配筋率提高 0.36%,对应子结构峰值荷载提高 9.68%,残余承载力提高 49.17%,提高GFRP筋配筋率可有效提高结构承载能力,残余承载能力的提高更显著;GFRP筋配筋率不变时,将其直径从10 mm减至4 mm,子结构峰值荷载提高2.10%,采用较小直径的GFRP筋加固梁板子结构并不能明显提高结构承载力,但可以抑制裂缝宽度;当GFRP筋与角柱失效工况下梁板子结构失效线正交布置时,GFRP筋使用量为GFRP筋与边梁平行加固方式60%时,可得到和GFRP筋与边梁平行加固方式相近的加固效果,GFRP筋使用量和GFRP筋与边梁平行加固方式相同时,子结构峰值荷载提高了6.03%,GFRP筋沿着失效线正交方向布置加固效果更好.结论 改善GFRP筋的加固方式可有效提高RC梁板子结构的抗连续倒塌性能,研究结果可为结构加固等实际工程提供参考.
Objectives To investigate the progressive collapse resistance of reinforced concrete(RC)beam-slab substructures strengthened with glass fiber reinforced polymer(GFRP)bars under a corner column re-moval scenario,and to evaluate the effects of reinforcement ratio,bar diameter,and arrangement of GFRP bars.Methods A refined finite element(FE)model was developed based on pushdown tests of GFRP-reinforced RC beam-slab substructures.The load-resisting mechanisms and failure modes were analyzed us-ing the proposed model.Results The results indicate that increasing the GFRP reinforcement ratio by 0.36%leads to a 9.68%increase in peak load and a 49.17%increase in residual load-carrying capacity,demonstrating a more pronounced improvement in residual capacity.When the reinforcement ratio remains constant,reducing the bar diameter from 10 mm to 4 mm increases the peak load by 2.10%.Although the increase in load capacity is limited,smaller-diameter bars effectively reduce crack width.When GFRP bars are arranged perpendicular to the failure line,a comparable strengthening effect can be achieved with only 60%of the material used in the parallel arrangement.With the same amount of GFRP bars,the peak load increases by 6.03%,indicating that the perpendicular arrangement provides better strengthening perfor-mance.Conclusions Optimizing the arrangement of GFRP bars can effectively enhance the progressive col-lapse resistance of RC beam-slab substructures.The findings provide useful references for structural strengthening design in engineering practice.
李治;刘旺相;石裕焕;林睿文;邓炼;胡海宁
广西绿色建材与建筑工业化重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004||桂林理工大学 土木工程学院,广西 桂林 541004广西绿色建材与建筑工业化重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004||桂林理工大学 土木工程学院,广西 桂林 541004桂林理工大学 土木工程学院,广西 桂林 541004桂林理工大学 土木工程学院,广西 桂林 541004广西绿色建材与建筑工业化重点实验室,广西 桂林 541004广西水利电力职业技术学院,广西 南宁 530023
建筑与水利
连续倒塌角柱失效RC梁板子结构GFRP加固FEM
progressive collapsecorner column removalRC beam-slab substructureGFRP reinforce-mentfinite element method
《河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)
163-170,8
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52308489)广西建筑新能源与节能重点实验室开放基金资助项目(桂科能22-21-5)广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2023KY1142)广西研究生教育创新计划项目(YCSW2022309)
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