基于OBE理念的新医科研究生《组织学与胚胎学》教学改革与实践OA
Teaching reform and practice of"histology and embryology"for new medical postgraduates based on the OBE concept
医学研究生教育肩负着新医科高层次人才培养的重要使命,是医学院校核心竞争力的重要体现.随着"新医科"建设的深入推进,国家对高层次医学人才的创新能力和科研素养提出了更高的要求.然而,目前研究生课程教学模式仍存在"本科化""工厂化"、与科研临床实践割裂、评价体系单一等突出问题,难以适应新时代人才培养需求.本文以研究生课程《组织学与胚胎学》为例,基于OBE理念,围绕研究生兴趣和科研方向为核心,重构课程教学体系,构建以"模块化整合、问题导向学习、能力培养"为核心的教学方法,以"多元化过程性考核"评价学习情况,旨在为医学研究生基础课程的教学改革提供实践方案,促进研究生从"知识接收者"向"知识整合者与创新者"的转变,为国家培养德才兼备的高层次医学卫生人才.
Medical postgraduate education carries the critical mission of cultivating high-level talents under the"New Medicine"frame-work and serves as a key indicator of the core competitiveness of medical institutions.With the ongoing advancement of the"New Medi-cine"initiative,there are increasing national demands for the innovative capabilities and research competencies of high-level medical pro-fessionals.However,current postgraduate teaching models still face notable challenges,including a tendency toward"undergraduate-style"instruction,"assembly-line"teaching methods,disconnection from scientific research and clinical practice,and a homogeneous evaluation system.These issues make it difficult to meet the talent development requirements of the new era.Taking the postgraduate course Histolo-gy and Embryology as an example,this study redesigns the teaching framework based on the Outcome-Based Education(OBE)concept,centering on student interests and research directions.The proposed approach emphasizes modular integration,problem-based learning(PBL),and competency development,supported by a diversified formative assessment system to evaluate learning outcomes.The aim is to offer a practical strategy for reforming basic medical postgraduate courses,facilitating the transition of postgraduate students from"knowl-edge recipients"to"knowledge integrators and innovators,"and ultimately cultivating well-rounded,high-level medical professionals who can contribute to the socialist nation's development.
岳晓阳;张庆梅;谢小薰;栗彦飞;罗彬
广西医科大学基础医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室,广西 南宁 530021广西医科大学基础医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室,广西 南宁 530021广西医科大学基础医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室,广西 南宁 530021广西医科大学基础医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室,广西 南宁 530021广西医科大学基础医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室,广西 南宁 530021
社会科学
OBE理念组织学与胚胎学研究生教育教学改革
outcome-based education conceptHistology and Embryologypostgraduate educationteaching reform
《继续医学教育》 2026 (1)
28-33,6
广西研究生教育创新计划项目(JGY2023092)广西壮族自治区本科教育教学改革项目(2024JGB151)广西医科大学本科教育教学改革项目(2024XJGY85)
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