南昌地区873例青少年维生素D水平分析OA
Analysis of the Vitamin D Level Among 873 Adolescents in Nanchang Area
目的:探讨南昌地区青少年维生素D水平,为本地区青少年合理补充维生素D提供依据.方法:收集来江西省儿童医院门诊诊断为常规体格检查的10岁以上青少年873例(试验组),0-2岁婴幼儿857例(对照组)血清标本,采用化学发光法检测血清25-羟维生素D[25-hydroxyvitamD,25-(OH)D]水平.分析2组血清25-(OH)D水平差异,并评估性别和季节对青少年维生素D水平的影响.结果:与婴幼儿组相比,青少年血清25-(OH)D平均测定值明显低于婴幼儿组,分别为(74.83±30.19)和(110.97±33.56)nmol/L,(P<0.05);在青少年组中,不同性别间血清25-(OH)D水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而在不同季节略有差异(夏季>秋季>春季>冬季),但无统计学意义.结论:10岁以上青少年平均血清25-(OH)D水平低下,普遍存在维生素D缺乏或不足.青少年需增加户外活动时间,延长维生素D补充摄入时间,以改善维生素D缺乏与不足.
Objective:Analyzing the vitamin D level of adolescents in the Nanchang region and provide a basis for appropriate vitamin D supplementation for adolescents in this area.Meth-ods:Serum samples were collected from 873 adolescents aged 10 years and older(experimen-tal group)and 857 infants and toddlers aged 0~2 years(control group)who were diagnosed as undergoing routine physical examinations at the outpatient clinic of Jiangxi provincial Children's Hospital.Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D[25-(OH)D]concentrations were de-termined by CLIA.Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D[25-hydroxyvitamin D,25-(OH)D]levels were measured using chemiluminescence.We analyzed differences in serum 25-(OH)D levels between the two groups and evaluated the effects of gender and season on vitamin D levels in adolescents.Results:Compared with the infant and toddler group,the mean serum 25-(OH)D levels in adolescents were significantly lower,at(74.83±30.19)and(110.97±33.56)nmol/L,respectively(P<0.05).In the adolescent group,there was no statistically significant difference in serum 25-(OH)D levels between genders(P>0.05),while there were slight seasonal variations(summer>fall>spring>winter),though these were not sta-tistically significant.Conclusion:The average serum 25-(OH)D levels in adolescents aged 10 years and older were low,indicating widespread vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency.Adolescents need to increase their time spent outdoors and extend the duration of vitamin D supplementation to improve vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency.
熊友健;柯江维;钟霞
江西省儿童医院,330006,南昌江西省儿童医院,330006,南昌江西省儿童医院,330006,南昌
医药卫生
维生素D25-羟基维生素D青少年
vitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin Dadolescents
《江西科学》 2026 (2)
338-341,4
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202410472).
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