基于人工智能的电力设施状态监测与故障预警系统研究OA
Research on AI-based Power Facility Condition Monitoring and Fault Early Warning System
针对传统电力设施监测方法在实时性、准确性等方面的不足,设计了一种基于人工智能的电力设施状态监测与故障预警系统.采用"边缘感知-数据传输-智能分析-应用交互"4层架构,融合多源数据采集、边缘智能处理、混合驱动建模和分布式存储等技术,实现了电力设备状态的实时监测与故障早期预警.该系统构建了基于知识图谱的专家知识库和深度学习的智能分析引擎,通过多源异构数据融合和多尺度特征提取,建立了从数据到决策的完整链路.实验表明,该系统故障检出率达96.8%,预警提前量平均6.2 d,误报率仅为2.3%,远优于传统方法.系统支持多层次可视化和差异化信息推送,提高了运维效率和决策精度.系统应用一年后,试点区域设备非计划停运次数下降42%,年度检修费用节约186万元,显著提升了电力系统安全运行水平和设备管理效率.
To address the shortcomings of traditional power facility monitoring methods in terms of real-time performance and accuracy,an AI-based power facility condition monitoring and fault early warning system is designed.Adopting a four-layer architecture of"edge sensing-data transmission-intelligent analysis-application interaction",the system integrates multi-source data collection,edge intelligent processing,hybrid-driven modeling,and distributed storage technologies to achieve real-time monitoring of power equipment status and early fault warnings.The system establishes an expert knowledge base based on knowledge graphs and an intelligent analysis engine utilizing deep learning.Through multi-source heterogeneous data fusion and multi-scale feature extraction,it forms a complete data-to-decision-making chain.Experimental results demonstrate a fault detection rate of 96.8%,an average warning lead time of 6.2 d,and a false alarm rate of only 2.3%,significantly outperforming traditional methods.The system supports multi-level visualization and differentiated information push,enhancing operation and maintenance efficiency and decision-making accuracy.After one year of application,unplanned equipment outages in pilot areas decreased by 42%,annual maintenance costs are reduced by 1.86 million yuan,and the power system's safe operation level and equipment management efficiency are markedly improved.
陈裕刚;牛纯春;田训;陈岳贤;邓申
国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司,浙江 绍兴 312000国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司,浙江 绍兴 312000国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司,浙江 绍兴 312000国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司,浙江 绍兴 312000国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司,浙江 绍兴 312000
信息技术与安全科学
人工智能电力设施状态监测故障预警混合驱动建模
artificial intelligencepower facilitiescondition monitoringfault early warninghybrid-driven modeling
《机电工程技术》 2026 (6)
208-211,4
评论