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多模态数据驱动的军事人员高原适应性评估模型研究进展OA

Research progress in multimodal data-driven evaluation models for plateau adaptability of military personnel

中文摘要英文摘要

高原环境严重影响军事人员的身心健康与作业能力,是导致非战斗减员的重要因素.针对传统评估方法依赖单一指标、缺乏动态监测能力的局限,该文综述了多模态数据驱动的高原适应性评估模型研究进展.文章首先梳理高原反应病理机制与核心影响因素,分析现行标准及单模态技术的固有缺陷;其次探讨构建军事场景多模态数据体系(涵盖生理、行为及环境维度)及跨模态对齐与融合等关键技术,并从非战斗减员动态预警、个性化习服方案及智能化卫勤保障等方面阐述应用场景;最后对模型未来发展进行展望,旨在为提升高原部队战斗力提供理论支撑.

The plateau environment poses significant challenges to the physiology and operational capability of military personnel,which is also a key contributor to non-combat casualties.Traditional evaluation methods using single-modal indicators lack dynamic monitoring capabilities and fail to capture complex dynamic stress reactions.This paper reviews the research progress in multimodal data-driven evaluation models for plateau adaptability by analyzing the pathological mechanisms and influencing factors of plateau adaptability and outlining the limitations of current standards and single-modal machine learning.The construction of multimodal data-driven models is explored,focusing on both data architectures that combine physiological,behavioral and environmental modalities for military scenarios and cross-modal alignment and fusion techniques.Furthermore,military applications such as dynamic early warning of non-combat casualties,personalized acclimatization and intelligent military health support are described.Finally,future developments in multimodal data-driven evaluation models for plateau adaptability are predicted in hopes of contributing to the combat effectiveness of troops on the plateau.

张洋;王乐翔;姜明明;程乃俊;宋婷婷;何昆仑

解放军医学院,北京 100853||解放军总医院医学创新研究部,北京 100853||武警北京市总队医院,北京 100027中国科学院微电子研究所,北京 100029解放军医学院,北京 100853||解放军总医院医学创新研究部,北京 100853武警四川省总队医院,四川 乐山 614000中国科学院微电子研究所,北京 100029解放军总医院医学创新研究部,北京 100853

军事科技

高原反应高原适应性军事人员作业能力多模态数据评估模型

acute mountain sicknessplateau adaptabilitymilitary personneloperational capabilitymultimodal dataevaluation model

《军事医学》 2026 (3)

216-220,5

西藏自治区重点研发及转化重点专项(XZ202501ZY0060)武警部队国防科技自主科研项目(ZZKY20253101)

10.7644/j.issn.1674-9960.2025-00252

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