首页|期刊导航|计算机工程与应用|基于TA-Informer模型的多元长期时间序列预测研究

基于TA-Informer模型的多元长期时间序列预测研究OA

Multivariate Long-Term Time Series Prediction Based on TA-Informer Model

中文摘要英文摘要

在多元长期时间序列预测中,数据的特征冗余和长期依赖关系难以捕捉,成为影响预测精度的关键问题.为了提高多元长期时间序列预测精度,提出了一种基于TA-Informer的多元长期时间序列预测模型.模型使用时间卷积网络(TCN)对多元长时间序列进行特征提取,用于捕获长期依赖关系,将提取的特征输入自适应稀疏自注意力(ASSA)中来消除冗余特征并增强重要特征,将增强的重要特征输入Informer模块实现多元长期时间序列预测任务.实 验 结 果 表 明,TA-Informer与基准模型Informer相比较,在六个公开数据集上的MSE分别下降了57.5%,25.8%,50.3%,60%,48.1%和45.2%,体现了方案的有效性和可行性.

In multivariate long-term time series forecasting,the feature redundancy and long-term dependency of the data are difficult to capture,which becomes a key problem affecting the forecasting accuracy.In order to improve the multi-variate long-term time series prediction accuracy,a multivariate long-term time series prediction model based on TA-Informer is proposed.Firstly,the model uses temporal convolutional network(TCN)to extract features from multi-variate long-term time series for capturing long-term dependencies.Then,the model feeds the extracted features into an adaptive sparse self-attention(ASSA)to eliminate redundant features and enhance the important features.Finally,the model feeds the enhanced important features into the Informer module to realize the multivariate long-term time series prediction task.The experimental results show that TA-Informer reduces the MSE on six public datasets by 57.5%,25.8%,50.3%,60%,48.1%and 45.2%,respectively,compared with the benchmark model Informer,which reflects the effectiveness and feasibility of the scheme.

王新科;梅红岩;赵勤;翟心晨;赵恩童

辽宁工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121000辽宁工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121000辽宁工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121000辽宁工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121000辽宁工业大学 电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 锦州 121000

信息技术与安全科学

多元长期预测深度学习特征提取冗余特征时间卷积网络自适应稀疏自注意力Informer

multivariate long-term time series predictiondeep learningfeature extractionredundancy featuretemporal convolutional networkadaptive sparse self-attentionInformer

《计算机工程与应用》 2026 (8)

366-379,14

国家自然科学基金(12371363)辽宁省科技计划联合计划(重点研发计划项目)(2025JH2/101800245).

10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2501-0225

评论