融合多尺度上下文的点云语义分割方法OA
Semantic segmentation method of point cloud based on multi-scale context fusion
当前基于三维点云的语义分割方法较大程度上忽略了全局上下文信息,对点特征提取能力不足.为此提出一种结合特征表示增强和全局上下文聚合的点云语义分割网络.首先,从显式三维空间和隐式特征空间为输入点云引入更多几何上下文和语义上下文,并通过双线性正则化改进点与通道描述符之间的依赖关系来保留充分的全局信息;然后,结合空洞卷积扩大点云感受野,增强网络对上下文信息的提取能力;最终,通过融合不同编码层输出的多尺度上下文信息,实现了几何特征和语义信息的互补,提升模型对复杂场景的理解能力.在S3DIS和Semantic3D进行对比实验,本文方法的平均交并比分别达到71.9%和78.1%,较基线网络RandLA-Net分别提升了1.9%和 0.7%.
Current research on semantic segmentation based on point cloud largely ignores the global context information and lacks the ability to extract point feature.To address the problem,a point cloud semantic segmentation network that combines feature representation augmentation and global context aggregation was proposed.Firstly,it introduces more geometric and feature contexts from explicit 3D space and implicit feature space to the point cloud,and improves the dependency between point descriptors and channel descriptors through bilinear regularization,retaining sufficient global information.Secondly,it combines with dilated convolution to expand the receptive field of the point cloud,enhancing the feature extraction capability.Finally,it fuses multi-scale features of different encoding layers to realize the complementarity of geometric information and semantic feature.Comparative experiments conducted on S3DIS and Semantic3D indicate that mean intersection over union of our proposed method reaches 71.9%and 78.1%respectively,which are 1.9%and 0.7%higher than that of the baseline network RandLA-Net.
宋涛;袁川;马婧华;陈挺
光纤传感与光电检测重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400054光纤传感与光电检测重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400054重庆理工大学机械工程学院,重庆 400054光纤传感与光电检测重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400054
信息技术与安全科学
语义分割三维点云特征表示增强空洞卷积多尺度上下文信息
semantic segmentation3D point cloudfeature representation augmentationdilated convolutionmulti-scale context
《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)
161-167,7
重庆市科技局基础与前沿研究计划资助项目(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0348)重庆市自然科学基金创新发展联合基金项目(CSTB2023NSCQ-LZX0068)重庆理工大学研究生教育高质量发展行动计划资助成果(gzl-cx20243102).
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