基于风机导管架基础的可升降式网箱缆绳张力响应试验OA
Experimental study on the cable-tension response of submersible cages based on wind turbine jacket foundations
海上风能是海洋新能源开发的重点,海上风电和深远海养殖融合发展是海洋空间综合利用的新思路.以海上风机导管架基础和立方体网箱融合结构为研究对象,以1∶25的模型比尺开展了一系列物理模型试验,探究了不同波高、周期、流速和下潜深度对缆绳张力响应的影响.结果表明,上、下部迎流缆的张力随着波高的增加而增大.波高一定时,上、下部迎流缆的张力随着周期的增加而增大.在下潜深度为0.2 m时,任何工况下,下部迎流缆的张力都略大于上部迎流缆.随着流速的增加,上、下部迎流缆的张力不断增大,且两者之间张力的差值也在增大.上部迎流缆的张力随下潜深度的增加而减小,下部迎流缆的张力随下潜深度的增加而增大.当下潜深度由0增加为0.6 m(对应原型15 m)时,上部迎流缆张力减小了80.90%,下部迎流缆张力增大了244.03%.研究结果可为风渔融合结构的设计和安全分析提供参考依据.
Offshore wind energy is a key focus in the development of new marine energy sources.The integrated development of offshore wind power and deep-sea aquaculture has become a new approach for the comprehensive utilization of marine space.This study takes an integrated structure of offshore wind turbine jacket foundation and cube fish cage as the research object.A series of physical model experiments were conducted at a model scale of 1∶25 to investigate the impact of different wave heights,periods,current speeds,and submergence depths on cable tension response.Results indicated that the tension in the upper and lower windward cables increased with the wave height.For a given wave height,the tension in both cables grew as the wave period increased.For a submergence depth of 0.2 m,the tension in the lower windward cable was slightly greater than that in the upper cable under all tested conditions.As the flow velocity increased,the tension in both cables increased continuously,and the difference in tension between them also widened.The tension in the upper windward cables decreased with greater submergence depth,whereas the tension in the lower windward cable increased.When the submergence depth increased from 0 to 0.6 m(corresponding to 15 m in the prototype),the tension in the upper windward cable decreased by 80.90%,and the tension in the lower windward cable increased by 244.03%.The results of this study can provide a reference for the design and safety analysis of the wind-aquaculture integration structure.
谢军;李小清;张东亚;王威;张帅帅;周学文;毕春伟
漳浦海峡发电有限公司,福建 漳州 363000漳浦海峡发电有限公司,福建 漳州 363000漳浦海峡发电有限公司,福建 漳州 363000漳浦海峡发电有限公司,福建 漳州 363000漳浦海峡发电有限公司,福建 漳州 363000中国海洋大学水产学院,山东 青岛 266003中国海洋大学水产学院,山东 青岛 266003
农业科技
风渔融合导管架基础网箱模型试验动力响应
wind-aquaculture integrationjacket foundationfish cagemodel experimentdynamic response
《海洋渔业》 2026 (2)
217-225,9
中国长江三峡集团公司科研项目(ZPHX0152)
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