首页|期刊导航|化学工程|基于时间卷积网络模型的锂离子电池健康状态估计

基于时间卷积网络模型的锂离子电池健康状态估计OA

Lithium-ion battery state of health estimation based on temporal convolutional network

中文摘要英文摘要

随着电动汽车和储能系统的快速发展,锂离子电池的健康状态SOH估计成为保障系统安全性和可靠性的关键技术之一.然而,电池退化过程的非线性和复杂性使得传统SOH估计方法难以满足高精度和实时性的需求.因此,提出一种基于TCN(时间卷积网络)的多健康特征提取的电池健康状态估计方法.该方法首先从电池的充放电数据中提取出与时间、能量、容量和增量容量有关的8个健康特征,并通过灰色关联分析方法评价特征与SOH的相关性,选择相关系数>0.7的特征作为模型输入.最后,利用TCN模型捕获特征与电池SOH之间的因果关系,实现对电池SOH的准确估计.实验结果表明:该方法在4个电池上的平均绝对误差和均方根误差均在2%以内,最大绝对误差<0.05,具有较高的SOH精度和鲁棒性.

With the rapid development of electric vehicles and energy storage systems,the estimation of state of health SOH of lithium-ion batteries becomes one of the key technologies to ensure system safety and reliability.However,the nonlinearity and complexity of battery degradation process make it difficult for traditional assessment methods to meet the requirements of high accuracy and real-time performance.Therefore,a battery SOH estimation method based on TCN(temporal convolutional network)and multi-health feature extraction was proposed.This method first extracted eight health features related to time,energy,capacity and incremental capacity from the battery's charge-discharge data.Then,grey relational analysis was used to evaluate the correlation between each feature and SOH,and those with correlation coefficients greater than 0.7 were selected as inputs for the model.Finally,the TCN model was employed to capture the causal relationship between the selected features and battery SOH,enabling accurate SOH estimation of battery.The experimental results show that the mean absolute error and root mean square error of this method on four batteries are all within 2%,and the maximum absolute error is less than 0.05,demonstrating high SOH accuracy and robustness.

陶冶;陈彦桥;王献文;王础;张平;余佩雯;郁亚娟;苏岳锋

国家能源集团新能源技术研究院有限公司,北京 102209国家能源集团新能源技术研究院有限公司,北京 102209国电内蒙古东胜热电有限公司,内蒙古鄂尔多斯 017000国家能源集团新能源技术研究院有限公司,北京 102209华北电力大学 能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206北京理工大学材料学院,北京 100081||北京理工大学 重庆创新中心,重庆 401120北京理工大学材料学院,北京 100081||北京理工大学 重庆创新中心,重庆 401120北京理工大学材料学院,北京 100081||北京理工大学 重庆创新中心,重庆 401120

信息技术与安全科学

锂离子电池健康状态时间卷积网络

lithium-ion batterystate of healthtemporal convolutional network

《化学工程》 2026 (4)

21-27,7

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52074037)国家能源集团新能源技术研究院有限公司技术服务项目(XNYY-ZC-2024-31)

10.3969/j.issn.1005-9954.2026.04.004

评论