基于对比度增强与非均匀大气散射模型的图像去雾OA
Image Dehazing Based on Contrast Enhancement and Non-uniform Atmospheric Scattering Model
针对暗通道先验去雾算法存在颜色失真、光晕伪影等缺陷,提出一种基于对比度增强与非均匀大气散射模型的图像去雾算法.首先对有雾图像进行基于颜色保真性的自适应直方图均衡化,增强对比度与色彩饱和度,其次考虑大气光非均匀分布,引入非均匀大气光估计,获取粗略非均匀大气光,并使用引导滤波器对其平滑处理,再次采取加权最小二乘滤波器估计透射图,抑制块效应保留细节,最后利用非均匀大气散射模型还原无雾图像.定性和定量实验结果表明,该算法有效去除雾霾,且去雾后的图像颜色自然、细节清晰丰富,优于其余现有算法.
To overcome the limitations of the dark channel prior dehazing algorithm,such as color distortion and Halo artifacts,this study proposes an image dehazing method based on contrast enhancement and a non-uniform atmospheric scattering model.First,the hazy image undergoes adaptive histogram equalization with color preservation to enhance contrast and color saturation.Second,considering the non-uniform distribution of atmospheric light,a non-uniform atmospheric light estimation strategy is introduced.A coarse estimation is initially obtained and subsequently refined using a guided filter.The transmission map is further optimized using a weighted least squares filter to suppress block artifacts while preserving image details.Finally,the dehazed image is reconstructed using the non-uniform atmospheric scattering model.Both qualitative and quantitative experimental results show that the algorithm effectively removes haze,producing images with natural color representation and clear,detailed textures,outperforming existing methods.
孙海英;王晓云;孔佳利;郑明辉
山东华宇工学院 机械工程学院,山东 德州 253034沈阳理工大学 机械工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110158山东华宇工学院 机械工程学院,山东 德州 253034山东华宇工学院 机械工程学院,山东 德州 253034
信息技术与安全科学
图像去雾对比度增强非均匀大气散射模型暗通道先验
image dehazingcontrast enhancementnon-uniform atmospheric scattering modeldark channel prior
《红外技术》 2026 (4)
458-467,10
山东省高等学校特色实验室-智能制造工程实验室(PT2025KJS002)辽宁省教育厅资助项目(LJKMZ20220601).
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