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聚合物砂浆嵌缝加固震损石墙的抗震性能OA

Seismic Performance of Earthquake-Damaged Stony Masonry Walls Strengthened With Polymer Mortar in Joints

中文摘要英文摘要

为解决闽南地区村镇石结构房屋抗震能力不足的问题,围绕带门/窗洞口石墙的震损特性,提出一种聚合物砂浆嵌缝加固技术.通过拟静力试验,对比分析该技术在震损石墙抗震性能方面的提升效果,系统分析加固前后试件的破坏形态、滞回曲线、骨架曲线、刚度退化及滞回耗能等核心抗震性能指标.结果表明:嵌缝加固虽未改变石墙原有的裂缝分布与整体破坏历程,但可在加载过程中显著增强墙体的整体稳定性,有效恢复其抗震性能,尤其是在提升墙体变形能力方面表现突出;在洞口周围实施嵌缝加固的同时,宜对上部素石过梁辅以适当加强措施,以防因局部约束强化引发不利效应.

To improve the insufficient seismic performance of rural stone structure houses in Southern Fujian,a strengthening technique with polymer mortar in joints was proposed,focusing on the seismic damage charac-teristics of stone masonry walls with door/window openings.The quas-i static test was conducted to investigate the improvement effect of this technology on the seismic performance of earthquake-damaged stone masonry walls,the core seismic performance indexes were systematically analyzed,such as failure modes,hysteresis loops,skeleton curves,stiffness degradation and energy dissipation of the specimens before and after strength-ening.The results show that although the original crack distribution and overall failure process of the stone masonry walls are not altered by the joint strengthening,the global stability of the wall is significantly in-creased during loading,and its seismic performance is effectively restored,the improvement of deformation ca-pacity of walls is especially obvious.In strengthening joints around the opening,the appropriate strengthening measures should be applied to the upper plain stone lintel to prevent adverse effects caused by local constraint strengthening.

柴振岭;郭子雄;叶勇;刘小娟

华侨大学 土木工程学院,福建 厦门 361021||华侨大学 福建省结构工程与防灾重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021华侨大学 土木工程学院,福建 厦门 361021||华侨大学 福建省结构工程与防灾重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021华侨大学 土木工程学院,福建 厦门 361021||华侨大学 福建省结构工程与防灾重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021华侨大学 土木工程学院,福建 厦门 361021||华侨大学 福建省结构工程与防灾重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021

建筑与水利

石墙嵌缝加固门/窗洞口地震损伤抗震性能

stone masonry wallstrengthened jointdoor/window openingearthquake damageseismic per-formance

《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (3)

284-291,8

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51808236)福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2025J01153)

10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.202512005

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