反向循环式行星滚柱丝杠副设计与动力学分析OA
Design and Dynamic Analysis of Inverted Recirculating Planetary Roller Screw Mechanism
反向循环式行星滚柱丝杠副是一种螺母可与电机融合设计、易加工、大负载、长寿命的新型传动丝杠,其螺母与多个牙型为环槽的滚柱啮合,多滚柱再与丝杠螺纹啮合传递动力.该文针对反向循环式行星滚柱丝杠副进行创新结构设计,推导了丝杠无螺纹区域的尺寸范围,以及滚柱丝杠副各零部件的参数匹配公式,进行了虚拟建模.在此基础上,推导了反向循环式行星滚柱丝杠副运动参数的计算式.采用ADAMS软件建立了动力学仿真模型并进行结果分析,仿真结果与理论结果的相对误差在0.25%~1.12%之间,验证了该文所采用的仿真方法以及所设计的结构的可行性.最后,分别从工况条件参数和凸台斜面倾角参数2个方面定量分析了反向循环式行星滚柱丝杠副螺纹接触力、滚柱与凸台斜面碰撞力的变化规律.结果表明:螺纹段的轴向接触力受转速和凸台斜面倾角影响非常小,受外部载荷影响较大,轴向平均接触力随着外部载荷的增大而显著增大;随着螺母转速以及丝杠负载的增大,滚柱与凸轮环凸台斜面的碰撞力增大;随着凸台斜面倾角的增大,滚柱与凸轮环凸台斜面的碰撞力大幅减小.该文研究成果对优化反向循环式行星滚柱丝杠副的设计有一定参考意义.
The inverted recirculating planetary roller screw mechanism is a novel transmission screw that enables integrated nut-motor design,simplified fabrication,high load capacity and long service life.The nut engages with multiple annular-grooved rollers,which further mesh with the screw threads to transmit power.This paper first pro-poses an innovative structural design of the inverted recirculating planetary roller screw mechanism,derives the di-mensional range of the screw's unthreaded section,establishes the parameter matching equations for the mecha-nism components,and performs a virtual modeling.Next,the calculation formulas of the motion parameters of the inverted recirculating planetary roller screw mechanism are derived.Then,a dynamic simulation model is deve-loped using ADAMS software,and the results are compared with the theoretical ones,with a relative error ranging from 0.25%to 1.12%being obtained,which validates the feasibility of both the simulation approach adopted in this study and the proposed mechanism.Finally,the variation patterns of the thread contact force as well as the col-lision force between the rollers and the boss slope in the inverted recirculating planetary roller screw mechanism are quantitatively analyzed from two aspects:the operating condition parameters and the inclination angle of boss in-clined plane.It is found that the axial contact force in the threaded section is minimally affected by the rotational speed and the boss inclination angle,but is significantly influenced by the external load;that the average axial con-tact force increases markedly with the external load;and that the collision force between the rollers and the cam ring boss slope increases with the increase of nut's rotational speed and screw load,but decreases significantly with the increase of boss inclination angle.The research results of this paper provide certain reference for optimizing the de-sign of the inverted recirculating planetary roller screw mechanism.
乔冠;罗宇;谢海波;黄江华;唐术锋
内蒙古工业大学 内蒙古自治区先进制造技术重点实验室,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051||浙江兆丰机电股份有限公司,浙江 杭州 311231||浙江大学 机械工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027内蒙古工业大学 内蒙古自治区先进制造技术重点实验室,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051浙江大学 机械工程学院,浙江 杭州 310027浙江兆丰机电股份有限公司,浙江 杭州 311231内蒙古工业大学 内蒙古自治区先进制造技术重点实验室,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010051
机械制造
反向循环式行星滚柱丝杠副创新结构设计动力学分析接触力
inverted recirculating planetary roller screw mechanisminnovative structural designdynamic analysiscontact force
《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (4)
56-68,13
国家自然科学基金项目(52265009)中国博士后科学基金项目(2024M762956)内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2024LHMS05009)中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(2025ZY0012)内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才支持计划项目(NJYT24028)内蒙古自治区"英才兴蒙"工程团队项目(2025TEL02)特种车辆设计制造集成技术全国重点实验室开放课题(GZ2025KF011) Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52265009),the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2024M762956)and the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(2024LHMS05009)
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