首页|期刊导航|黑龙江八一农垦大学学报|鹅星状病毒 Spike 蛋白与铁蛋白融合表达及纳米颗粒自组装

鹅星状病毒 Spike 蛋白与铁蛋白融合表达及纳米颗粒自组装OA

Fusion Expression of Goose Astrovirus Spike Protein with Ferritin and Self-Assembly of Nanoparticles

中文摘要英文摘要

为制备鹅星状病毒(GoAstV)棘突蛋白(Spike)的纳米颗粒,将 Spike 基因克隆至带有铁蛋白(Ferritin)基因的原核表达载体 Fer-pET32a 上,经双酶切和测序鉴定后转化至 E.coli BL21 感受态细胞中,经 IPTG 诱导表达,并利用 Ni 柱亲和层析纯化Spike-Fer重组蛋白,通过 Western blot、透射电镜和纳米激光粒度仪对重组蛋白进行分析与鉴定.结果显示,成功扩增出880 bp的Spike 基因片段,构建的 Spike-Fer-pET32a 重组质粒经 EcoRⅠ与 XhoⅠ限制性内切酶双酶切后分别在 5 900 bp 和 1 425 bp处出现 1条载体条带和 1 条 Spike-Fer串联基因条带,与预期结果相符;Spike-Fer 重组蛋白主要以可溶性形式在大肠杆菌中成功表达,大小约为 70 kDa;Spike-Fer 重组蛋白能与抗 His 标签的单克隆抗体发生特异性反应;通过透射电镜可观察到Spike-Fer重组蛋白可自组装形成大小均一的纳米级球形颗粒,且直径约 50.7 nm.综上所述,研究成功制备了鹅星状病毒Spike-Fer 自组装球形纳米颗粒,为鹅星状病毒纳米颗粒疫苗的研制提供了物质基础.

To prepare nanoparticles of goose astrovirus(GoAstV)spike protein,the Spike gene was cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector Fer-pET32a carrying the ferritin gene.After identification of double enzyme digestion and sequencing,the recombinant plasmid was transformed into competent E.coli BL21 cells.The Spike-Fer recombinant protein was induced by IPTG and purified by Ni-column affinity chromatography.The recombinant protein was analyzed and identified by Western blot,transmission electron microscopy,and nanoparticle size analyzer.The results showed that an 880 bp Spike gene fragment was successfully amplified,The constructed Spike-Fer-pET32a recombinant plasmid was digested with restriction endonucleases EcoRⅠ and XhoⅠ,and a vector band at 5 900 bp and a Spike-Fer tandem gene band at 1 425 bp were observed,which was consistent with the expected results.The Spike-Fer recombinant protein was successfully expressed in E.coli mainly in soluble form with a molecular weight of about 70 kDa.The Spike-Fer recombinant protein could specifically react with the anti-His tag monoclonal antibody.Uniform spherical nanoparticles with a diameter of about 50.7 nm formed by self-assembly of the Spike-Fer recombinant protein were observed under transmission electron microscopy.In conclusion,self-assembled spherical nanoparticles of goose astrovirus were successfully prepared,which provides a material basis for the development of a goose astrovirus nanoparticle vaccines.

杨旭;张美辰;杨丹;朱庆贺;孙东波

黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,大庆 163319黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,大庆 163319黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,大庆 163319黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,大庆 163319黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,大庆 163319

农业科技

鹅星状病毒原核表达铁蛋白Spike 蛋白纳米颗粒

goose astrovirusprokaryotic expressionferritin,Spike proteinnanoparticles

《黑龙江八一农垦大学学报》 2026 (2)

25-30,46,7

黑龙江省国家级大学生创新训练计划项目(202510223021)国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金项目(U23A20236)大庆市指导性科技计划项目(zd-2024-29).

10.3969/j.issn.1002-2090.2026.02.004

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