首页|期刊导航|环境保护科学|环渤海沿海城市典型重污染期间大气污染迁移特征分析

环渤海沿海城市典型重污染期间大气污染迁移特征分析OA

Atmospheric pollution migration characteristics during typical severe pollution episodes in coastal cities of the Bohai Rim

中文摘要英文摘要

基于营口市四季污染物相关性分析、主成分分析、污染物与气象因子相关性分析及近 5年空气质量数据统计,选取一次 PM2.5 污染及一次 O3 污染作为两次典型重污染案例,结合轨迹模型和潜在源分析方法,探究大气污染物来源及传输路径.结果表明:通过轨迹模型聚类分析及潜在源分析得出 PM2.5 期间本地源排放较高,高值区集中在营口本地,主要为来自西北地区的中长距离传输,前向轨迹 24 h聚类得出未来 24 h气团朝东部地区及东南部地区传输.O3 污染期间,来自西南地区和南部地区的为中长距离传输,来自北部地区的为短距离传输;前向轨迹 24 h聚类显示,未来 24 h气团朝西北及东北地区传输.

Based on correlation analysis of pollutants across four seasons,principal component analysis,correlation analysis between pollutants and meteorological factors,and air quality data statistics from the past five years in Yingkou,two typical heavy pollution events(one PM2.5 pollution event and one O3 pollution event)were selected.By employing trajectory modeling and potential source analysis methods,the sources and transport pathways of atmospheric pollutants were investigated.The results showed that through trajectory cluster analysis and potential source analysis,local source emissions were found to be relatively high during the PM2.5 heavy pollution period,with high-value areas concentrated in Yingkou itself,primarily originating from medium-to-long-range transport from the northwestern region.The 24 h forward trajectory clustering indicated that air masses would be transported eastward and southeastward in the next 24 hours.During the O3 pollution period,medium-to-long-range transport was observed from the southwestern and southern regions,while short-range transport was identified from the northern region.The high-value contribution sources were mainly concentrated in the Shandong area,indicating that this pollution event was dominated by external sources,with relatively small contributions from local emissions.The 24 h forward trajectory clustering revealed that air masses would be transported northwestward and northeastward in the next 24 hours.

孙雨欣;赵鹏雷;秦思达;李志东

沈阳师范大学,沈阳 110034辽宁省生态环境保护科技中心,沈阳 110015辽宁省生态环境保护科技中心,沈阳 110015沈阳师范大学,沈阳 110034

资源环境

大气污染轨迹相关性典型重污染营口市

air pollutiontrajectorycorrelationtypical severe pollutionYingkou

《环境保护科学》 2026 (2)

155-164,10

10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004-6216.202512031

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