甲氧基功能化Ni基MOFs的制备及CH4/N2吸附分离性能的研究OA
Preparation of methoxy-functionalized nickel-based MOFs and study of CH4/N2 adsorption and separation performance
从低浓度煤层气中高效分离并富集甲烷,对于提升煤层气资源利用效率和发展低碳清洁能源具有重要的工业与环境价值.本文制备了Ni-PCP-IPA及甲氧基功能化后的Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3,并分别采用粉末X射线衍射、热重分析、77 K下的N2吸脱附等温线及273 K下的CO2吸脱附等温线对材料的结构与孔性能进行了系统表征.同时,深入研究了两种材料的CH4/N2分离性能.选择性计算表明,甲氧基的引入显著提升了材料的CH4/N2选择性,其中,Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3的选择性达到了8.6.吸附热计算显示,Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3的CH4吸附热较低,为20.2 kJ/mol,表明该材料易于再生.穿透实验进一步验证了其对CH4/N2的优异分离能力,循环测试结果表明,Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3具有良好的重复使用性和稳定性,为低浓度煤层气甲烷富集提供了一种有优良性能的吸附分离材料.
The efficient separation and enrichment of methane from low-concentration coalbed methane is of great industrial and environmental significance for improving resource utilization and promoting low-carbon clean energy.In this paper,Ni-PCP-IPA and methoxy-functionalized Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3 were prepared.The structures and pore structures of the materials were systematically characterized by powder X-ray diffraction,thermogravimetric analysis,N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms at 77 K,and CO2 adsorption-desorption isotherms at 273 K,respectively.The CH4/N2 separation performance of the two materials was also investigated in depth.Selectivity calculations showed that the introduction of methoxy significantly enhanced the CH4/N2 selectivity,with Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3 reaching 8.6.The adsorption heat of CH4 on Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3 was relatively low(20.2 kJ/mol),suggesting that it is easy to regenerate.Breakthrough experiments further verified its excellent CH4/N2 separation ability,and cyclic tests demonstrated good reusability and structural stability,making Ni-PCP-IPA-OCH3 a promising adsorbent for the enrichment of low-concentration coalbed methane.
王铭浠;刘兆壮;王丽;刘佳奇;杨江峰;李晋平
太原理工大学化学与化工学院,山西 太原 030024太原理工大学化学与化工学院,山西 太原 030024太原理工大学化学与化工学院,山西 太原 030024怀柔实验室山西研究院,山西 太原 030032太原理工大学化学与化工学院,山西 太原 030024太原理工大学化学与化工学院,山西 太原 030024||怀柔实验室山西研究院,山西 太原 030032
化学化工
低浓度煤层气CH4/N2分离金属有机骨架材料功能化吸附剂
low-concentration coalbed methaneCH4/N2 separationmetal-organic frameworksfunctionalized adsorbent
《化工学报》 2026 (3)
1302-1312,封2,12
国家自然科学青年基金项目(22308238)山西省青年科学基金项目(202403021212044)
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