云南弥勒某风化型难选钛铁矿选矿试验研究OA
Experimental study on beneficiation of a weathered and refractory ilmenite ore from Mile in Yunnan Province
云南弥勒某风化型钛铁矿中TiO2质量分数为6.33%,主要含钛矿物为钛铁矿和钛磁铁矿,含钛矿物与其他矿物嵌布关系复杂,嵌布粒度不均且部分嵌布粒度较细,属难选钛铁矿.针对该矿石性质,通过原矿预先分级试验、粗粒再磨磨矿细度试验、弱磁选铁磁场强度试验、强磁选钛磁场强度试验、重选选钛试验等条件试验,得到的最佳试验条件为磨矿细度为-0.038 mm占70%、弱磁选磁场强度为0.1 T、强磁选磁场强度为0.8 T;在此条件下,采用"预先分级、粗粒级再磨-弱磁除铁-重选选钛、细粒级弱磁选铁-强磁选钛抛尾-重选选钛"的分级入选-磁选-重选联合工艺流程,最终获得了 TiO2品位和回收率分别为47.40%、53.45%的钛精矿及铁品位和回收率分别为50.08%、17.13%的铁精矿.该联合工艺成功实现了对该风化型难选钛铁矿中钛铁矿的有效回收,并同步实现了伴生磁铁矿物的综合利用,可为同类型难选钛铁矿资源的高效开发提供技术参考.
The mass fraction of TiO2 in a weathered ilmenite from Mile in Yunnan Province is 6.33%.The main titanium-bearing minerals are ilmenite and titanomagnetite.The dissemination relationship between titanium-bearing minerals and other minerals is complex.The dissemination size is uneven and some of the dissemination size is fine.It is a refractory ilmenite.According to the properties of the ore,through the pre-classification test of the ore,the fine-ness test of the coarse-grained regrinding,the magnetic field strength test of the weak magnetic separation,the mag-netic field strength test of the strong magnetic separation titanium,and the gravity concentration titanium test,the best test conditions were obtained.The grinding fineness was-0.038 mm,accounting for 70%,the magnetic field strength of the weak magnetic separation is 0.1 T,and the magnetic field strength of the strong magnetic separation was 0.8 T;under these conditions,the combined process of pre-classification,coarse-grained regrinding-low-inten-sity magnetic iron removal-gravity concentration of titanium,fine-grained low-intensity magnetic iron separation-high-intensity magnetic separation of titanium tailings-gravity concentration of titanium was adopted.Finally,the titanium concentrate with TiO2 grade and recovery of 47.40%and 53.45%and the iron concentrate with Fe grade and recovery of 50.08%and 17.13%were obtained.The combined process successfully realizes the effective recovery of ilmenite in the weathered refractory ilmenite,and simultaneously realizes the comprehensive utilization of associated magnetite minerals,which can provide technical reference for the efficient development of the same type of refractory ilmenite resources.
刘洋;杨志鸿;魏志聪;申培伦;李永佳;段丽萍;郭任昕;王艳飞
昆明冶金高等专科学校冶金与矿业学院,云南 昆明 650093||云南省战略金属矿产资源绿色分离与富集重点实验室,云南 昆明 650093昆明冶金高等专科学校冶金与矿业学院,云南 昆明 650093云南省战略金属矿产资源绿色分离与富集重点实验室,云南 昆明 650093||昆明理工大学 国土资源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093云南省战略金属矿产资源绿色分离与富集重点实验室,云南 昆明 650093||昆明理工大学 国土资源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093昆明冶金高等专科学校冶金与矿业学院,云南 昆明 650093昆明冶金高等专科学校冶金与矿业学院,云南 昆明 650093昆明冶金高等专科学校冶金与矿业学院,云南 昆明 650093昆明冶金高等专科学校冶金与矿业学院,云南 昆明 650093
矿业与冶金
钛铁矿风化预先分级磁选重选条件试验综合利用
ilmeniteweatheringpre-classificationmagnetic separationgravity concentrationconditional testcomprehensive utilization
《化工矿物与加工》 2026 (4)
1-7,7
云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2025J1394)云南省战略金属矿产资源绿色分离与富集重点实验室开放基金项目(2024-01)云南省科技厅科技计划项目(202302AB080012).
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