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微米铜粉的制备及其在柔性电子领域的应用OA

Preparation of micron copper powder and its application in the field of flexible electronics

中文摘要英文摘要

微米铜粉是一种具有优异导电性、导热性、可加工性和化学稳定性的金属粉末,具备多样的形貌特征.其可用于制备导电浆料,并通过丝网印刷、喷墨打印等工艺转印至柔性基材表面形成柔性导电线路,广泛应用于柔性显示、可穿戴传感设备、柔性太阳能电池等柔性电子领域.本文综述了微米铜粉的制备方法及特点,介绍了微米铜粉制备的国内外研究进展和应用场景,讨论了微米铜粉在可穿戴电子、柔性传感器、电磁屏蔽膜等柔性电子领域的应用研究进展.最后,分析了微米铜粉在形貌控制、生长机理和抗氧化等方面存在的不足与挑战,展望了微米铜粉的发展趋势和前景,指出如何使用更环保的方法制备出球形度高、分散性好、粒径分布窄的微米铜粉将成为下一步的研究重点,同时随着柔性电子需求的持续增长,开拓微米铜粉新的应用市场也将成为重要的研究方向之一.

Micron copper powder is a metallic material characterized by excellent electrical and thermal conductivity,good processability and chemical stability.Owing to its diverse morphological features,it can be formulated into conductive pastes and transferred onto flexible substrates via screen printing,inkjet printing and other techniques to fabricate flexible conductive circuits.These properties make it highly suitable for applications in flexible displays,wearable sensors and flexible solar cells.This review summarized the preparation methods and characteristics of micron-sized copper powder,presenting recent research progress and application developments both domestically and internationally.It focused on its utilization in wearable electronics,flexible sensors and electromagnetic shielding films within the field of flexible electronics.Furthermore,the challenges related to morphology control,growth mechanisms and oxidation resistance were critically analyzed.Finally,the review outlined future research directions,emphasizing the need for environmentally friendly strategies to produce micron copper powders with high sphericity,good dispersibility and narrow particle size distribution.In light of the growing demand for flexible electronics,expanding the application landscape of micron-sized copper powder was also expected to become a significant focus in future studies.

闫月婷;侯和平;党蕊;王晓坤;王远洋

西安理工大学印刷包装与数字媒体学院,陕西 西安 710054||西北有色金属研究院,陕西 西安 710016西安理工大学印刷包装与数字媒体学院,陕西 西安 710054西北有色金属研究院,陕西 西安 710016西安理工大学印刷包装与数字媒体学院,陕西 西安 710054西安理工大学印刷包装与数字媒体学院,陕西 西安 710054

化学化工

微米铜粉导电浆料形貌控制柔性电子应用市场

micron copper powderconductive pastemorphology controlflexible electronicsapplication market

《化工进展》 2026 (4)

2159-2182,24

陕西省三秦英才特支计划青年拔尖人才配套项目.

10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2025-0640

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