广西黑水河灌区那岸水库消能型式研究OA
Research on the Energy Dissipation Type of the Naan Reservoir in the Heishui River Irrigation District of Guangxi
广西黑水河灌区那岸水库兼顾泄洪、排沙、灌溉、发电、下泄生态基流等功能,建筑物布置紧凑;坝址区河床为缓倾角层状岩体,层面间泥膜发育,对坝体稳定不利,计算坝体稳定时需考虑坝基下游岩体抗力作用;且河床较窄,下游布置有电站,对泄流雾化影响有较高的要求,合理选择既能满足消能防冲要求、又能最大限度减少雾化影响,且工程投资较省的消能建筑物型式是研究的重点.通过对那岸水库挑流消能和底流消能两种型式进行综合比选,从工程布置、防护处理、雾化影响及工程造价方面进行比较,并结合水工模型试验验证,推荐采用底流消能型式.
The Na'an Reservoir in the Heishui River Irrigation District of Guangxi serves the purposes including flood discharge,sediment evacuation,irrigation,power generation,and the release of ecological base flow.The buildings layout are compact.The riverbed at the dam site is a gently inclined layered rock mass with well developed mud film between the layers,which is unfavorable for the stability of the dam.When calculating the stability of the dam,the resistance of the downstream rock mass of the dam foundation needs to be considered.Moreover,the riverbed is narrow,and there is a power station arranged downstream,which imposes higher requirements for the impact of discharge atomization.The key point of the reasearch is to select an energy dissipation structure type that can not only meet the requirements of energy dissipation and erosion prevention,but also minimize the atomization impact to the greatest extent,and have a lower engineering investment.By comprehensively comparing the energy dissipation by trajectory jet and energy dissipation by hydraulic jump,and making comparisons in terms of engineering layout,protection treatment,atomization impact,and engineering cost,and combining with the verification of hydraulic model tests,the energy dissipation by hydraulic jump is recommended.
冯向珍;郭晓峰
黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司,河南 郑州 450003黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司,河南 郑州 450003
建筑与水利
那岸水库消能型式挑流消能底流消能水工模型试验
Na'an Reservoirenergy dissipation modeenergy dissipation by trajectory jetenergy dissipation by hydraulic jumphydraulic model test
《河南水利与南水北调》 2026 (3)
50-52,3
黄河设计公司第二类自立可研项目(2025KY026(2))
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